Bogotá Like a Local: A Colombian Shares the Best of the Capital

What else is in this post?

1. Bogotá Like a Local: A Colombian Shares the Best of the Capital - Explore La Candelaria, the Historic Heart of Bogotá
2. Bogotá Like a Local: A Colombian Shares the Best of the Capital - Ride the Cable Cars Up Monserrate for Sweeping City Views
3. Bogotá Like a Local: A Colombian Shares the Best of the Capital - Wander the Stunning Botanical Garden and Simón Bolívar Park
4. Bogotá Like a Local: A Colombian Shares the Best of the Capital - Sample Local Cuisine at Paloquemao Market
5. Bogotá Like a Local: A Colombian Shares the Best of the Capital - See Pre-Columbian Gold at the Museo del Oro
6. Bogotá Like a Local: A Colombian Shares the Best of the Capital - Dance the Night Away in Zona Rosa and Parque 93
7. Bogotá Like a Local: A Colombian Shares the Best of the Capital - Ride the Metrocable for a Glimpse of Daily Life in the Hills
8. Bogotá Like a Local: A Colombian Shares the Best of the Capital - Trek to the Unique Salt Cathedral of Zipaquirá

What else is in this post?

1. Bogotá Like a Local: A Colombian Shares the Best of the Capital - Explore La Candelaria, the Historic Heart of Bogotá
2. Bogotá Like a Local: A Colombian Shares the Best of the Capital - Ride the Cable Cars Up Monserrate for Sweeping City Views
3. Bogotá Like a Local: A Colombian Shares the Best of the Capital - Wander the Stunning Botanical Garden and Simón Bolívar Park
4. Bogotá Like a Local: A Colombian Shares the Best of the Capital - Sample Local Cuisine at Paloquemao Market
5. Bogotá Like a Local: A Colombian Shares the Best of the Capital - See Pre-Columbian Gold at the Museo del Oro
6. Bogotá Like a Local: A Colombian Shares the Best of the Capital - Dance the Night Away in Zona Rosa and Parque 93
7. Bogotá Like a Local: A Colombian Shares the Best of the Capital - Ride the Metrocable for a Glimpse of Daily Life in the Hills
8. Bogotá Like a Local: A Colombian Shares the Best of the Capital - Trek to the Unique Salt Cathedral of Zipaquirá

Bogotá Like a Local: A Colombian Shares the Best of the Capital - Explore La Candelaria, the Historic Heart of Bogotá

No trip to Bogotá is complete without wandering the cobblestone streets of La Candelaria, the city’s historic heart. As one of the oldest neighborhoods in Bogotá, La Candelaria gives visitors a glimpse into Colombia’s complex past, from pre-Columbian times to the Spanish colonial era and beyond.

One of the first stops for any history buff is the Plaza de Bolívar, the city’s main square. Anchored by a statue of Simón Bolívar, the plaza has been the backdrop for countless rallies, revolutions, and protests through the centuries. The buildings surrounding the plaza include the neoclassical Capilla del Sagrario and the Capitolio Nacional – well worth visiting to see the symbolic paintings and sculptures inside.
From there, stroll down Carrera Séptima to check out more colonial-era landmarks like the Teatro Colón opera house and Iglesia de San Francisco. Pop into the latter to see its ornate gold-leaf altar and valuable artworks. The nearby Museo Botero showcases Fernando Botero’s signature oversized sculptures and paintings, including some of his acclaimed works depicting the violence of Colombia’s civil conflict.

Next up is the towering Monserrate mountain, accessible by a steep 1.5 hour hike or cable car ride offering panoramic views. The church atop Monserrate dates back to 1640, with a statue of Christ the Redeemer overlooking the city much like its counterpart in Rio. It’s worth braving the crowds to take in this postcard-perfect vista.

Afterwards, wander the narrow cobblestone streets admiring the brightly-colored colonial homes and boutique shops. For a literal taste of history, grab an almojábana (cheese bread) from one of the traditional bakeries that have existed here for generations. The past will feel present as you pass elderly residents chatting on their front steps and see laundry lines strung across the narrow alleyways.

To dive even further into the past, visit the Museo del Oro to admire the stunning gold creations of pre-Columbian civilizations like the Muisca and Tairona. This fascinating museum houses over 55,000 indigenous gold artifacts in an innovative underground space. Don't miss the 360-degree Gold Room, home to the museum's most dazzling pieces.
At night, live music spills onto the streets from cozy bars and cafés. Local university students frequent beloved spots like Café del Centro Cultural Gabriel García Márquez to take in poetry readings and acoustic sets. To experience true Colombian nightlife, check out lively salsa clubs like Quiebra Canto in the heart of La Candelaria.

Bogotá Like a Local: A Colombian Shares the Best of the Capital - Ride the Cable Cars Up Monserrate for Sweeping City Views

What else is in this post?

1. Bogotá Like a Local: A Colombian Shares the Best of the Capital - Explore La Candelaria, the Historic Heart of Bogotá
2. Bogotá Like a Local: A Colombian Shares the Best of the Capital - Ride the Cable Cars Up Monserrate for Sweeping City Views
3. Bogotá Like a Local: A Colombian Shares the Best of the Capital - Wander the Stunning Botanical Garden and Simón Bolívar Park
4. Bogotá Like a Local: A Colombian Shares the Best of the Capital - Sample Local Cuisine at Paloquemao Market
5. Bogotá Like a Local: A Colombian Shares the Best of the Capital - See Pre-Columbian Gold at the Museo del Oro
6. Bogotá Like a Local: A Colombian Shares the Best of the Capital - Dance the Night Away in Zona Rosa and Parque 93
7. Bogotá Like a Local: A Colombian Shares the Best of the Capital - Ride the Metrocable for a Glimpse of Daily Life in the Hills
8. Bogotá Like a Local: A Colombian Shares the Best of the Capital - Trek to the Unique Salt Cathedral of Zipaquirá

No trip to Bogotá is complete without making the journey up Cerro de Monserrate. This iconic mountain rises high above the city, crowned by the church Santuario de Monserrate. Considering it can take over an hour just to hike up on foot, many opt for the quicker and more scenic route via cable car. Riding this funicular railway up Monserrate offers unparalleled panoramic views of Bogotá down below.
The cable car ride itself is an attraction, rapidly transporting you from the base to the top of the mountain in just a few minutes. As you glide upwards, the sprawling urban expanse of Bogotá comes into view. Watch as the city stretches out before you, with endless red-tiled rooftops dotted by modern skyscrapers. On clear days, you can even spot the Eastern Hills in the distance.

It’s worth getting to Monserrate early, as the cable cars tend to get crowded during peak times. Try to snag a spot right at the front of the car for optimal views during the ascent. Since the cars rotate as they move up the line, you’ll get to see vistas on all sides of Monserrate. Absorb the sheer scale of Bogotá, seventh largest city in Latin America, as it unfolds beneath you.
Once you reach the top, prepare to be amazed by the panorama from over 10,500 feet above sea level. On the observation deck, you’re greeted with a truly breathtaking 360 degree view. Spot major landmarks like Plaza de Bolivar, the congressional building, and the twin emerald peaks of Guadalupe and Monserrate. The capital stretches as far as the eye can see, from the colonial core to modern skyscrapers.

On exceptionally clear mornings, keen-eyed visitors can even spot the tallest peaks of the Andes Mountains far off on the horizon. Watching the sunrise from here is an unforgettable experience. As the first light floods over Bogotá, the entire city seems to glow, framed by the towering Andes beyond. The early crowds also enhance the lively atmosphere, as locals greet the new day taking selfies and sipping hot coffee.
Beyond the observation deck, it’s worth exploring further to visit the church itself. Dating back to 1640, this sanctuary houses an important statue of Christ the Redeemer. Visitors of all faiths come to admire the church’s 17th century Spanish architecture. The tiles and stones seem to radiate in the bright mountain sunlight. Standing beside the statue, take in the magnificent panorama of Bogotá from yet another angle.

Bogotá Like a Local: A Colombian Shares the Best of the Capital - Wander the Stunning Botanical Garden and Simón Bolívar Park

No green space offers more of an escape in Bogotá than the sprawling Simón Bolívar Park and neighboring Botanical Garden. Together these oases stretch over 240 acres, providing locals and visitors alike a natural refuge from the urban jungle.

As you enter the gates of the Jardín Botánico José Celestino Mutis, nicknamed Florablanca, prepare to be transported. Suddenly the sounds of traffic fade away, replaced by birdsong echoing through the trees. Over 4,500 plant species from around the world thrive across 20 themed gardens connected by winding pathways. From medicinal plants to aquatic varieties, the diversity is astounding. Visitors consistently rate the Japanese Garden as the most serene. Designed to mimic iconic Japanese aesthetics, this garden centers around a tranquil koi pond framed by vibrant maples and bonsais.

Venture further into the Colombian Orchid Exhibit to view over 4,000 orchid species, the world’s largest collection. Colombia’s ideal tropical climate allows these elegant flowers to thrive. Gaze at rare varieties displaying unique shapes and colors, from electric blue to speckled orange. Don’t miss the famous Cattleya trianae, Colombia’s national flower, prized for its delicate white petals and sweet fragrance.
Beyond the gardens, sprawling Simón Bolívar Park offers even more room to roam. Originally built for bullfighting, this green lung now hosts everything from concerts to kite festivals. Soccer games spring up on the open fields as families picnic nearby. Follow shaded pathways through bamboo groves and past gurgling fountains. A stroll around the lake reveals impressive views of the Andes in the distance.

At its heart, the park revolves around politics. Plaza de Los Debates hosts free public forums encouraging civil discourse. Nearby Plaza Fundacional houses monuments honoring Simón Bolívar, Antonio Nariño, and Policarpa Salavarrieta, iconic leaders of Colombia’s independence. Visitors can also contemplate the cost of conflict at the moving Galería de la Paz memorial.

Bogotá Like a Local: A Colombian Shares the Best of the Capital - Sample Local Cuisine at Paloquemao Market

While Bogotá boasts a dynamic food scene, no culinary experience offers a more authentic taste of the city than Paloquemao market. This sprawling bazaar provides an immersive look into Colombian ingredients and cuisine through the lens of local culture.

As soon as you step inside, your senses will be overwhelmed by the sheer vibrancy of Paloquemao. Crowds jostle past overflowing stalls piled high with ripe tropical produce, from fleshy guanábanas to plump golden lulos. Vendors call out deals in rapid-fire Spanish, negotiating with shoppers stocking up their despensas. Follow the rumble of food carts through narrow aisles and you’ll stumble upon vendors dishing out hearty plates of bandeja paisa, Colombia’s national dish.
While simply taking in the market’s lively atmosphere can occupy hours, make sure to leave time for sampling. Aficionados looking to dive deep into flavors begin at Plaza de la Perseverancia. Here you’ll find stands specializing in one core ingredient: juicy cuts of beef, pungent onions by the sack, or bunches of earthy cilantro. Watch butchers skillfully carve up slabs of meat for bogotanos who meticulously hand pick their favorite cuts.

Venture further into the produce section to discover exotic fruits bursting with sweet tropical flavor. Pucker up for a taste of lulo, described as a cross between a lime and raspberry. Feeling bold? Try granadilla, a tropical passionfruit encased in a thin brittle shell. Don’t let the unappetizing muddy brown exterior throw you off - the pulpy seed-filled interior tastes refreshing and bittersweet.
Once your tastebuds have adjusted to the exotic fruits, head to the street food stalls to try classic Colombian snacks like empanadas and arepas. Here you’ll find locals queueing for their morning meal. Try arepas de huevo, hot crunchy cornmeal patties stuffed with savory scrambled egg and local queso. Empanadas also come stuffed with fillings like chicken, potatoes, cheese and even shrimp.
After refueling, hit up the east wing dedicated to herbs, pulses and grains. This section overflows with burlap sacks bulging with staples like rice, beans and lentils that serve as the foundation for countless Colombian dishes. Inhale the complex aroma of medicinal herbs prized for their healing properties, from tangy lemon grass to earthy cilantro roots.

Don’t leave without sampling the dizzying variety of exotic juices whipped up fresh to order. Standouts include lulo juice, tart and refreshing, or mora juice made from juicy blackberries. Feeling daring? Try guanábana, chontaduro or borojó - exotic Amazonian fruits with unique flavors. You’ll also find vendors dishing up refreshing aguapanela, a sugarcane juice deliciously flavored with lime.

Bogotá Like a Local: A Colombian Shares the Best of the Capital - See Pre-Columbian Gold at the Museo del Oro

Of all Bogota's fascinating museums, none can compete with the treasures on display at the Museo del Oro. This world-class institution contains the largest collection of pre-Hispanic gold artifacts, with over 55,000 pieces from ancient Colombian civilizations.

A visit here provides a deep understanding into the incredibly sophisticated metalworking techniques utilized by pre-Columbian cultures like the Muisca, Quimbaya, Calima, and Tairona. These civilizations flourished centuries before the arrival of the Spanish, crafting elaborate gold adornments imbued with complex symbolism and spiritual meaning.
The sheer artistry of the artifacts is immediately striking, demonstrating advanced metallurgy skills developed independently in ancient Colombia. Marvel at intricately detailed pieces like ornate nose rings, crowns, and breastplates inlaid with gemstones and shaped into sacred animal forms. The delicate filigree work and microscopic detail reflect a mastery of complex goldworking techniques still not fully understood today.
Yet perhaps more intriguing than the exquisite craftsmanship is the cultural importance these objects held for their creators. Far more than decorative, gold adornments signified power, prestige, and spiritual status within pre-Columbian cultures. The Muisca, based in the Andean highlands, saw gold as the sweat of the sun god Sué, granting it divine properties. Their elaborate goldwork expressed complex cosmological beliefs.

The Museo del Oro's innovative layout enhances this cultural understanding. Exhibits thoughtfully contextualize artifacts within their original societal roles. For example, explore a Muisca mummy buried with ceremonial gold tools highlighting the culture's funerary rites involving gold. This insightful curation takes you beyond surface level appreciation into deeper meaning.
No visit is complete without entering the museum's dazzling Gold Room. Here the most significant artifacts are dramatically displayed in illuminated cases surrounding visitors with 360 degrees of shimmering brilliance. The effect is mesmerizing, providing a visceral sense of gold's importance to these ancient civilizations. Don't miss masterpieces like the Muisca Raft, the Poporo Quimbaya, and the Fuente de Lavapatas.
While the Gold Museum rightfully has a reputation for showcasing Muisca goldwork, it also houses impressive artifacts from lesser-known cultures like the Tolima, Calima, and Tumaco. This diversity of ancient civilizations represented makes a visit here essential to grasp Colombia’s rich pre-Hispanic heritage extending far beyond the Muisca heartland. Expect your understanding of the country’s indigenous past to expand exponentially.

Bogotá Like a Local: A Colombian Shares the Best of the Capital - Dance the Night Away in Zona Rosa and Parque 93

What else is in this post?

1. Bogotá Like a Local: A Colombian Shares the Best of the Capital - Explore La Candelaria, the Historic Heart of Bogotá
2. Bogotá Like a Local: A Colombian Shares the Best of the Capital - Ride the Cable Cars Up Monserrate for Sweeping City Views
3. Bogotá Like a Local: A Colombian Shares the Best of the Capital - Wander the Stunning Botanical Garden and Simón Bolívar Park
4. Bogotá Like a Local: A Colombian Shares the Best of the Capital - Sample Local Cuisine at Paloquemao Market
5. Bogotá Like a Local: A Colombian Shares the Best of the Capital - See Pre-Columbian Gold at the Museo del Oro
6. Bogotá Like a Local: A Colombian Shares the Best of the Capital - Dance the Night Away in Zona Rosa and Parque 93
7. Bogotá Like a Local: A Colombian Shares the Best of the Capital - Ride the Metrocable for a Glimpse of Daily Life in the Hills
8. Bogotá Like a Local: A Colombian Shares the Best of the Capital - Trek to the Unique Salt Cathedral of Zipaquirá

When the sun goes down in Bogotá, locals head to Zona Rosa and Parque 93 to dance the night away. These vibrant nightlife districts offer an electric after-dark scene frequented by locals and visitors alike looking to experience the capital’s world-class clubs, bars, and lounges.
Zona Rosa, or "Pink Zone," is the city's most famous nightlife destination, renowned for its upscale clubs and bars catering to wealthy Bogotanos. Head to Calle 82 to experience the luxe vibe. Exclusive spots like Baum and Armando Records draw in jet-setting locals and tourists with their opulent decor, bottle service, and live DJs spinning until dawn. Even picky clubbers rave about the top-notch sound systems and inventive cocktails at hotspots like Theatron and Galeria Cafe Libro. Those looking to show off designer duds and mingle with models flock to Status and Madhouse on weekend nights.

Beyond bottle-popping clubs, Zona Rosa also offers live music venues, cozy wine bars, and laid-back lounges for those seeking a more relaxed scene. Unwind at Vinoteca Torres tasting premium local wines or La Villa for craft beers and tapas on an elegant patio. Catch live rock en español at bohemian El Establo, where the standing-room-only crowd sings along heartily.

Nearby Parque 93 provides a hip alternative for those looking for something more authentically local. Centered around Carrera 15, this district hums with creative energy and vibrant nightlife. Street performers captivate crowds with their wild antics while graffiti artists spray murals on building facades. Inside, warehouse-chic nightclubs like Armando Records and Baum draw in the same well-heeled crowds as Zona Rosa with VIP bottle service and guest DJs. Those craving live music will love Sidecar Factory for its intimate rock venue feel.
But Parque 93 really shines thanks to underground clubs like Theatrón and Salomé Pagana. These grittier late-night spots keep the party going into the wee hours with eclectic beats from up-and-coming local DJs and live electronic acts. Theatrón is renowned for its massive warehouse dance floor and cutting-edge audiovisual shows. Over at Salomé Pagana, underground house and techno vibes contrast with the colonial-era mansion’s elegant atmosphere.

Of course, you can't discuss Parque 93 without mentioning the legendary Andrés Carne de Res. This multi-level restaurant/nightclub fuses live music, experimental cuisine, eccentric decor and flare-wielding bartenders to create an utterly surreal experience. The non-stop party rages until 3 or 4am most nights, so pace yourself. Visitors consistently describe Andrés as one of the most fun and bizarre nights out in Bogotá.

Bogotá Like a Local: A Colombian Shares the Best of the Capital - Ride the Metrocable for a Glimpse of Daily Life in the Hills

Beyond the sights within Bogotá proper, consider making the quick trip up to the hilltop neighborhoods of Monserrate and Guadalupe for an eye-opening glimpse into daily life. The working-class residents who call these steep communities home provide a complete contrast to the upscale Zona Rosa. The best way to reach these barrios is via the Metrocable, a public cable car system integrating isolated hilltop communities with the mass transit network down below.
Gliding up in glass-encased cars, you’ll rise high above the traffic-snarled streets of Bogotá. It’s the closest you can get to feeling like you’re flying without leaving the ground. As the city shrinks beneath you, the panoramic view expands, showcasing the sheer scale of these mountainside neighborhoods clinging to the steep terrain. From this airborne vantage point, you can begin to grasp the populate density and understand why public transit innovations like the Metrocable are so vital here.
Once you arrive at the Santo Domingo station, prepare for an eye-opening immersion as you wander the lively local markets and cruise the graffiti-covered streets. Street vendors hawk homemade arepas and fresh-squeezed juice to residents who stir massive pots of sancocho stew. Laundry hangs between the colorful stacked homes built directly into the hillside. Locals - young and old alike - sip tiny cups of tinto, Colombian black coffee, as they start their day.

Beyond the tangible sights and sounds, the most enriching part of a visit here is simply engaging with residents. Despite the language barrier, Bogotanos are exceedingly warm and eager to chat with visitors about their life here. You’ll likely attract a crowd curious to field your questions about what it’s like living atop these sloped communities. They’ll gladly point you to the best views and their favorite empanada stands.

Through these conversations, you’ll gain insight into both the complex challenges and vibrant spirit of community that exists here. Learn how recent improvements in public services and transportation have enhanced quality of life. But also hear first-hand stories of ongoing struggles with crime, poverty and accessibility. This dialogue brings depth and humanity to your experience beyond the postcard-worthy panoramas.

Bogotá Like a Local: A Colombian Shares the Best of the Capital - Trek to the Unique Salt Cathedral of Zipaquirá

Just an hour’s drive from Bogotá lies one of Colombia’s most fascinating attractions – the Catedral de Sal (Salt Cathedral) of Zipaquirá. This architectural marvel was carved out of solid salt deposits in an underground halite mine, creating a cathedral like no other in the world. Descending into its cavernous chambers offers a surreal experience that has captivated visitors for decades.
Your journey begins by donning a miners helmet with headlamp to navigate the shadowy tunnels. Right away you’ll notice the crisp mineral scent of salt as you delve 200 feet below ground. Temperatures hover at a constant 60°F providing welcome relief from the Andean sun.

Evidence of the mine’s history emerges in the form of rusty old rails and abandoned carts. For nearly a century workers toiled here harvesting salt until the mine was shuttered in 1990. But even after excavation ended, people continued flocking below ground – this time as visitors rather than miners.
In 1995, work began transforming the tunnels into a subterranean sanctuary. Unsurprisingly, given the cathedral was literally carved from salt, the theme of purification pervades. Bas-relief carvings depict Biblical scenes like the expulsion from paradise and the tree of life. Simple wooden crosses adorn the walls, subtly illuminated by the soft glow of visitors’ mining lamps. The effect is at once peaceful and thought-provoking.
The main chamber, La Nave, stands over 160 feet tall, draped in salt curtains and illuminated by eerie indigo light. As your lamp reflects off the crystalline walls, you’ll swear you’re deep beneath the ocean gazing up at waves cresting far above. Look closely and you’ll notice the salt varies in color from pristine white to smoky shades of grey streaked with minerals.
Another fascinating room is the Mirror Chapel, completely paneled with salt mirrors. Face the walls and your reflection repeats infinitely in all directions, emphasizing spiritual introspection. The pièce de résistance lies in the center – a massive cross carved from the purest salt representing hope and redemption.
For many, however, the most impactful moment comes in the final chamber – the mineshaft. Here the walls open up into cavernous darkness meant to symbolize the womb. Lit only by your mining lamp, you’re immersed in absolute blackness, completely detached from the outside world. This sensory deprivation creates an environment of intense spiritual reflection for many visitors before returning back to the surface.
Beyond the cathedral itself, additional tunnels form a museum illustrating the history and science of salt mining. Fascinating exhibits detail how salt deposits formed over millions of years as ancient oceans evaporated. You’ll also learn about extraction methods and see traditional mining gear.