Unlocking Tokyo’s Secret Izakayas: Navigating the Hidden Gems of Japan’s Infamous Late-Night Dining Scene

Post originally Published November 12, 2023 || Last Updated November 12, 2023

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Unlocking Tokyo's Secret Izakayas: Navigating the Hidden Gems of Japan's Infamous Late-Night Dining Scene - What is an Izakaya?


Unlocking Tokyo’s Secret Izakayas: Navigating the Hidden Gems of Japan’s Infamous Late-Night Dining Scene

An izakaya is a type of informal Japanese pub that serves small plates meant for sharing along with drinks. The name literally translates to "stay-drink place" in Japanese, giving you a hint as to their vibes. Izakayas play a central role in Japanese nightlife and dining culture.

Stepping into an izakaya almost feels like entering a whole different world hidden within the streets of Japan. The atmosphere is lively yet cozy, with chatter and laughter filling the air. Groups of friends and coworkers pack into communal tables, bonding over food, drinks and games. Servers weave between tables, delivering dish after dish of Japanese pub grub classics.
The menus focus on casual, craveable fare like yakitori (grilled chicken skewers), edamame, gyoza dumplings and okonomiyaki savory pancakes. Portions are small so you can sample a variety of items. Popular izakaya dishes also include karaage fried chicken, potato croquettes called korokke and saucy Japanese omelets with rice.

Of course, no izakaya experience is complete without drinks. The most iconic is frosty mugs of beer, with major Japanese breweries like Asahi, Sapporo and Kirin well-represented. Sake varieties ranging from fruity and floral to dry or earthy are another izakaya staple. Classic cocktails like the Kyoto Iced Tea or Shiso Gimlet offer a Japanese twist.

Part of what makes izakayas so beloved is their convivial, lively atmosphere. Conversations flow freely, fostering a sense of community. Groups leisurely graze on food and drinks over several hours. Regular customers chat with the staff and owner, forging personal connections. Izakayas become a "third space" outside of work and home to relax.

What else is in this post?

  1. Unlocking Tokyo's Secret Izakayas: Navigating the Hidden Gems of Japan's Infamous Late-Night Dining Scene - What is an Izakaya?
  2. Unlocking Tokyo's Secret Izakayas: Navigating the Hidden Gems of Japan's Infamous Late-Night Dining Scene - Izakaya Etiquette and Customs
  3. Unlocking Tokyo's Secret Izakayas: Navigating the Hidden Gems of Japan's Infamous Late-Night Dining Scene - Top Neighborhoods for Izakaya Bar Hopping
  4. Unlocking Tokyo's Secret Izakayas: Navigating the Hidden Gems of Japan's Infamous Late-Night Dining Scene - Ordering Like a Pro - Must-Try Izakaya Dishes
  5. Unlocking Tokyo's Secret Izakayas: Navigating the Hidden Gems of Japan's Infamous Late-Night Dining Scene - Experiencing Japanese Hospitality at its Finest

Unlocking Tokyo's Secret Izakayas: Navigating the Hidden Gems of Japan's Infamous Late-Night Dining Scene - Izakaya Etiquette and Customs


Unlocking Tokyo’s Secret Izakayas: Navigating the Hidden Gems of Japan’s Infamous Late-Night Dining Scene

Izakayas may seem casual, but there are some etiquette rules to follow so you don't commit a major faux pas. Knowing the customs can help you make the most of your izakaya experience without offending anyone.

The first key thing is to remove your shoes when entering, as you would for someone's home. No outdoor footwear is allowed inside! Slippers are provided. Also avoid sitting with your feet or legs stretched out as this is seen as rude.

When sitting, know that the seats at the counter are usually reserved for solo diners while tables are for groups. Don't take a counter seat if you're with friends. Gesture for servers to come over versus calling out "Sumimasen!" which is considered impolite.

Ordering food properly is important. Don't just call out what you want. First ask "Nan desu ka?" (What is there?) to see the selections. Then say which items you want using "Kore" (this one). Servers will ask "Nani ni shimasu ka?" (What will you have?) and you can respond with your order.

Share dishes family style by placing food in the center of the table rather than getting individual orders. Use provided chopsticks versus hands for eating. Slurping noodles is fine but avoid making loud chewing noises.

When drinking, pour beer or sake for others before filling your own glass. elders' glasses should be kept full as a sign of respect. Never pour your own drink! Say "Kanpai!" (cheers) before sipping.

Unlocking Tokyo's Secret Izakayas: Navigating the Hidden Gems of Japan's Infamous Late-Night Dining Scene - Top Neighborhoods for Izakaya Bar Hopping


Unlocking Tokyo’s Secret Izakayas: Navigating the Hidden Gems of Japan’s Infamous Late-Night Dining Scene

Basement izakayas are tucked away down small staircases underneath train tracks or nondescript buildings. Their concealed locations add an adventurous, insider vibe. Descending into these subterranean spaces feels like stumbling upon a well-kept secret only regulars know about. Often found in older city districts, basement izakayas ooze retro charm with their Showa-era decor. Their underground location also gives a cozy, cave-like feeling.

Without windows or views, attention zeros in on the food, drinks and conversation. "In the very small basement izakaya I go to, there are only nine seats at the counter. It feels like eating in someone's home," shares Reina, a Tokyo resident. Owners and chefs engage with customers, enhancing the intimate mood. Basements allow more smoking too.
In contrast, street-level izakayas buzz with energy from their visibility and access. Outdoor seating spills into alleys, people-watching and waving to passersby. Inside, large windows provide views of city scenes. Non-smoking policies keep the air fresh. With spacious layouts, larger groups can gather at bar counters and long tables.

"I love the livelier vibe of izakayas above ground," explains Koji, an izakaya fan. "You can walk right in off busy streets and it's bright with natural light." High-traffic locations mean more foot traffic and constant turnover. Street-level izakayas attract salarymen post-work and couples out on dates.

Unlocking Tokyo's Secret Izakayas: Navigating the Hidden Gems of Japan's Infamous Late-Night Dining Scene - Ordering Like a Pro - Must-Try Izakaya Dishes


Unlocking Tokyo’s Secret Izakayas: Navigating the Hidden Gems of Japan’s Infamous Late-Night Dining Scene

As an izakaya newbie, looking at the extensive menus full of unfamiliar Japanese dishes can be intimidating. You want to order like a pro and try signature items, but don't know where to start. Not to worry - we have the inside scoop on the must-try izakaya classics you shouldn't miss. Knowing these favorites will level up your ordering game.
At the top of the list is yakitori, essentially Japan's version of kebabs. Chicken is skewered and grilled over hot charcoal, served with a sweet-savory-sticky tare sauce for dipping. Tender dark meat like thighs and skin pack the most flavor. Be adventurous and go for organ options like grilled gizzards, hearts and liver. The chef will call out "Yakitori!" when ready. Then grab the piping hot skewers right off the grill.
Another quintessential izakaya order is okonomiyaki. These savory pancakes are mixed with cabbage and your choice of mix-ins like pork, shrimp or mochi. The batter is cooked on a hot griddle until crisp. Then drizzled with sweet Worcestershire-style sauce, savory okonomiyaki sauce, mayo and bonito flakes. The dish offers layers of textures and flavors in one. Don't forget to mix it all up with little spatulas when served.
You can't go wrong with gyoza, pan-fried Japanese dumplings bursting with juicy fillings. Izakayas stuff them with pork, chicken or shrimp seasoned with garlic, ginger and sesame oil. Crispy fried bottoms contrast delicate dumpling wrappers. Dip these nibbles in a zesty blend of vinegar and soy sauce. Pro tip: Don't eat the whole gyoza in one bite. Take a small bite of the side to let steam escape before consuming the rest.
Wash it all down with frothy mugs of ice-cold beer. Major Japanese brands like Asahi, Sapporo and Kirin are on tap alongside small-batch craft brews. Getting the beer poured properly is key - hold your glass at a 45 degree angle and watch the head form. Servers keep a close eye to refill your mug so it never stays empty for long. Beer cuts through the salty-savory flavors of izakaya fare and complements the social vibe.
End your meal on a sweet note with matcha ice cream. This beloved Japanese flavor combines rich, creamy ice cream with earthy bright green matcha powder. It's the perfect palate cleanser. Order a towering parfait layered with matcha ice cream, sweet red bean paste, mochi and fresh fruit. Share the over-the-top creation for an Instagrammable (and delicious) finish.

Unlocking Tokyo's Secret Izakayas: Navigating the Hidden Gems of Japan's Infamous Late-Night Dining Scene - Experiencing Japanese Hospitality at its Finest


Izakayas exemplify the essence of Japanese hospitality, known as omotenashi. This spirit of anticipating guests' needs and wanting to make them feel at home underlies every part of the izakaya experience. From the greeting as you enter to the care put into each dish, the focus is on cultivating a welcoming atmosphere and sense of belonging.
Izakayas greet regulars with a warm "Okaerinasai" (welcome home) to make them feel like family. Owners chat with customers as if hosting friends in their living room. Even first-timers are treated with the same friendliness. Servers patiently explain the menu and gladly offer recommendations when asked. Their job is to help you relax and enjoy your visit.
Seating arrangements foster communal bonds between strangers. At the counter, solo diners end up conversing with those on either side of them. Large tables are shared by groups who strike up conversations. Space is tight, but this just enhances the spirit of togetherness.

Dish presentation shows meticulous care and craftsmanship. Ingredients are impeccably fresh. Servers announce orders enthusiastically as they deliver plates and refill glasses without being asked. They want you to savor every bite and sip.
Attention to cleanliness keeps the atmosphere feeling pristine yet lived-in. Servers constantly tidy up and sanitize spaces despite the constant flurry of activity. You get the homey vibe without any mess.
Izakaya games help break the ice between customers who don't know each other. Everyone bonds over silly challenges like trying to bounce a soybean into a tiny sake cup. The playful mood fosters instant friendship.
Making reservations, especially for large groups, is another sign of this hospitality culture. It ensures customers always have a place to gather and prevents turning anyone away. Regulars may even have a dedicated table that is "theirs."

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