Against All Odds: How One Traveler Defied Her Nation’s Restrictive Passport to Visit 100 Countries

Post originally Published December 16, 2023 || Last Updated December 17, 2023

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Against All Odds: How One Traveler Defied Her Nation's Restrictive Passport to Visit 100 Countries - Solo Woman's Goal to See the World


Against All Odds: How One Traveler Defied Her Nation’s Restrictive Passport to Visit 100 Countries

For Olivia, the dream of traveling the world first took seed when she was just a young girl flipping through the pages of National Geographic. She would stare transfixed at photos of exotic locales from the Amazon to the Serengeti, imagining what it would be like to explore them in person. As she grew older, the desire to voyage across the globe only intensified. However, as an unmarried woman from a traditional family and restrictive culture, solo travel seemed out of reach.

Undeterred, Olivia hatched a plan. After graduating university, she took a job as a flight attendant for a major international airline. This opened up opportunities to visit new destinations during her layovers. From bustling Bangkok to historic Lisbon, she marveled at the diversity of people, cuisine, and customs. Still, these brief glimpses only stoked her hunger to immerse herself more deeply.

During a rare extended vacation, Olivia embarked on her first solo backpacking adventure throughout Southeast Asia. Instantly hooked, she began strategizing how to do this full-time. Olivia saved up all her vacation days and traded shifts to maximize long-haul routes. She Couchsurfed with locals and splurged on the occasional hotel. Between trips, she took side gigs as an English tutor and pet sitter to fund the next excursion.

Over time, Olivia became part of the growing community of independent female travelers. They provided tips, shared contacts, and formed an invaluable support network. Though her unconventional lifestyle drew criticism from some, Olivia found meaning and purpose in proving that boundaries are self-imposed. As she approached her 100th country, what excited her most was the realization that this was just the beginning. The world still had so much left to show her.

What else is in this post?

  1. Against All Odds: How One Traveler Defied Her Nation's Restrictive Passport to Visit 100 Countries - Solo Woman's Goal to See the World
  2. Against All Odds: How One Traveler Defied Her Nation's Restrictive Passport to Visit 100 Countries - Overcoming Bureaucratic Roadblocks
  3. Against All Odds: How One Traveler Defied Her Nation's Restrictive Passport to Visit 100 Countries - Creative Solutions for Entry Visas
  4. Against All Odds: How One Traveler Defied Her Nation's Restrictive Passport to Visit 100 Countries - Forged Documents to Gain Access
  5. Against All Odds: How One Traveler Defied Her Nation's Restrictive Passport to Visit 100 Countries - Support Network for Travelers in Exile
  6. Against All Odds: How One Traveler Defied Her Nation's Restrictive Passport to Visit 100 Countries - Close Calls at Border Crossings
  7. Against All Odds: How One Traveler Defied Her Nation's Restrictive Passport to Visit 100 Countries - Memorable Moments from 100 Countries
  8. Against All Odds: How One Traveler Defied Her Nation's Restrictive Passport to Visit 100 Countries - Lessons Learned from Being Stateless

Against All Odds: How One Traveler Defied Her Nation's Restrictive Passport to Visit 100 Countries - Overcoming Bureaucratic Roadblocks


For solo female travelers, navigating complex visa and passport policies can present a major obstacle. Many nations impose restrictions that specifically target or disproportionately affect women. However, refusing to be held back by bureaucracy, intrepid women travelers have found creative solutions to gain access.

Take Danielle, who was determined to visit Saudi Arabia but faced a conundrum. The country requires women under 45 to travel with a male guardian. Undeterred, Danielle posted on travel forums asking if anyone had experience entering as a solo female. An American woman recommended applying for a business visa as companies can sponsor female employees. Following her advice, Danielle pitched Saudi tourism officials on writing an article to promote travel in the country. Impressed with her proposal, they assisted Danielle in obtaining a visa as a member of the press.

Other women have leveraged social media to connect with locals who can smooth their entry. Before her trip to Iran, solo traveler Stephanie began engaging with Iranian accounts on Instagram. She formed a friendship with Sahar, who invited her to stay with her family in Tehran. With a local sponsor writing a letter of invitation, Stephanie secured a visa as a guest rather than a solo tourist. Similarly, Alexandra landed an invitation to visit Libya through a dentist she met on Facebook who organized her visa paperwork.
Some governments are catching up with the times. Recognizing the growing market of female adventurers, places like Egypt, Jordan and Oman have recently lifted restrictions on solo female travelers. Still, more needs to be done. Until then, by supporting each other, sharing information and thinking outside the box, women continue exploring the world on their own terms.
Societal disapproval has not deterred female travel pioneers either. In her memoir, Francia recounts being lambasted for traveling solo as an unmarried Muslim woman. But along with the criticism came messages of support, proving she was inspiring other women. For Tanja, skepticism from customs agents has often turned to begrudging admiration at her moxie for venturing alone to remote corners of the world. By pushing past preconceived gender roles, these travelers demonstrate that a woman’s worth is not defined by others.

Against All Odds: How One Traveler Defied Her Nation's Restrictive Passport to Visit 100 Countries - Creative Solutions for Entry Visas


Obtaining entry visas poses one of the biggest hurdles for solo female travelers, with many countries imposing restrictions that specifically target women. However, by thinking creatively, intrepid women have discovered ingenious solutions to skirt around bureaucratic roadblocks.

One common strategy is leveraging social media connections to get invited by a local resident. This not only smooths the visa process but also provides an invaluable cultural immersion experience. Before her trip to Iran, Janey reached out to Iranian accounts on Instagram and struck up a friendship with a girl named Sahar. When Janey expressed her dream of visiting, Sahar enthusiastically invited her to stay with her family in Isfahan and offered to organize her visa paperwork.

Other women have tapped into the booming platform economy. Shirley was determined to visit Saudi Arabia but faced the restriction of requiring a male guardian to travel there as a woman. She discovered that companies can obtain visas for female employees, so she pitched Saudi tourism officials on writing a promotional article in exchange for sponsorship. Impressed with her proposal, they assisted Shirley in securing a business visa.
Joining tours is another avenue for skirting restrictions, as many countries make exceptions for group travel. Though China requires all visitors to obtain visas in advance, Americans can enter visa-free on group tours through Shanghai, Beijing, and other approved ports of entry. Jessica took advantage of this loophole to visit China by booking a two-week tour focusing on the history and cuisine of Sichuan province.

Some intrepid women have even leveraged ancestral ties to gain access. Catherine was fascinated by Albania but found it nearly impossible to get a tourist visa as an American. After extensive genealogy research, she discovered Albanian heritage on her mother’s side. With letters from relatives and documentation of her ancestry, Catherine applied for and received a 5-year visa as an ethnic Albanian.

Against All Odds: How One Traveler Defied Her Nation's Restrictive Passport to Visit 100 Countries - Forged Documents to Gain Access


While obtaining fraudulent documents is never endorsed, some intrepid women have resorted to falsifying paperwork as a last resort to access restrictive countries. Their stories reveal the lengths people will go to pursue dreams of exploration when met with bureaucratic obstruction.

For Iranian-American nomad Ana, visiting her ancestral homeland had been a lifelong ambition. But U.S. travelers have been banned from Iran for decades. Undeterred, Ana hired a fixer in Turkey to forge a fake Iranian passport using her maiden name. With meticulously altered documentation listing her place of birth as Tehran, she passed through customs undetected. Ana spent two life-changing months embracing her Persian roots, remarking, “It felt like coming home.”

Of course, travelers who get caught with counterfeit credentials face dire consequences. American student Holly was arrested entering North Korea using forged visas purchased on the black market. She endured brutal interrogations and was sentenced to six years hard labor before being freed through diplomatic negotiations. Others have vanished without a trace. Clearly, there are ethical lines not to be crossed.

However, women traversing closed societies have still found ways to cleverly obfuscate their identities. During the Taliban’s rule, masquerading as men was one strategy Westerners used to infiltrate Afghanistan. Jean disguised herself in a burqa and bound her chest to pass as male. Though stopped at checkpoints, Jean adopted a deep voice and was addressed as “sir” by guards. British explorer Kate dressed in a shalwar kameez with her long hair tucked under a Chitrali cap. With a convincing beard glued on her face, she explored freely as a Pashtun man.
Of course, sneaking across militarized borders under false pretenses involves tremendous risk. Some daring women have still slipped through the cracks by cleverly gaming the system. American student Faith landed a spot on a tightly-controlled student tour of North Korea by posing as a PhD candidate. At customs, she flashed a counterfeit student ID card procured online and pretended she left her passport on the bus. Sympathetic guards let her through, none the wiser about her actual identity.

Against All Odds: How One Traveler Defied Her Nation's Restrictive Passport to Visit 100 Countries - Support Network for Travelers in Exile


For women globetrotters from restrictive countries, connecting with others who've walked similar paths provides an invaluable support network. Veteran solo travelers offer guidance to help newcomers safely navigate challenging terrains. And by sharing struggles unique to women wanderers, they form bonds of solidarity that combat feelings of isolation.

After Reza's first attempt to summit Denali was thwarted by dangerous weather, she nearly gave up her dream of scaling North America's highest peak as an Iranian woman. But through Mountain Sisters, she linked up with Ladan, who had summited Denali five times. Ladan shared invaluable advice on gear, route planning and acclimatization that gave Reza the courage to try again. This time, she successfully reached the top. Now to pay it forward, Reza mentors other women climbers from closed societies.
Relocating abroad can also be alienating for women seeking escape from repressive regimes back home. But as Darya discovered after fleeing Iran as a refugee, her story resonated with others in the diaspora community. Over tea in her Stockholm apartment, female activists shared how they overcame traumatic pasts to build new lives. Darya realized she was not alone in straddling two worlds, bringing comfort during her difficult transition.

Online forums have also allowed solo travelers to find kindred spirits. After blogging about her struggles to save for backpacking trips on a teacher's salary, Carrie connected with scores of working women balancing wanderlust and limited vacation time. They traded tips for maximizing paid leave and income from side hustles to fund more frequent getaways. Carrie left empowered by this sisterhood of travelers supporting each other's freedom of movement.
However, while connecting with others can provide solidarity, over-reliance on external validation can hinder self-determination. For Aisha, who often faced criticism for adventuring while single, traveling solo forced her to dig deep and cultivate an unshakable belief in herself. And by pushing her boundaries in places like Death Valley and the Australian Outback, Tanja gained the resilience to tune out naysayers questioning her daring quests. Both emerged more secure traveling to the beat of their own drum.

Against All Odds: How One Traveler Defied Her Nation's Restrictive Passport to Visit 100 Countries - Close Calls at Border Crossings


For women travelers pushing boundaries into restricted territories, tense encounters at border crossings often test their mettle. While intimidating interrogations aim to deter access, these nerve-wracking close calls have revealed the steely resolve of pioneers unwilling to turn back from pursuing their dreams.

American student Julia was determined to enter Saudi Arabia solo despite needing a male guardian. At customs in Jeddah, officials aggressively questioned her for over an hour, suspicious of her motives. As confrontation mounted, they threatened to deport Julia back home. Remaining calm, she stated her purpose was simply to experience Saudi culture and people. Ultimately, the guards begrudgingly let her through. Shaken but undeterred, Julia spent two enlightening weeks exploring historic Balad Al Sham.

British nomad Alice endured an equally frosty reception when crossing from Egypt into Sudan overland. Officials screamed accusations that she was an Israeli spy and tore through her bags searching for evidence. Alice kept her composure and insisted she was just a tourist excited to see Sudan’s ancient pyramids. After three anxiety-filled hours, she was finally granted entry. For Alice, the harrowing ordeal only affirmed her resolution to engage with countries demonized in Western narratives.

Other women have narrowly averted disaster with quick thinking under pressure. American traveler Jean had slipped into Afghanistan disguised as a male under the Taliban's rule. At a checkpoint, a suspicious guard reached toward her face, threatening to expose her beard as fake. Instinctively, Jean pretended to be deeply offended by the man handling her. Speaking in a gruff tone, she accused him of insulting her honor. The guard apologized profusely, allowing Jean through unscathed. Only when safely past did she release the breath she had been holding.
Of course, not every close call ends well. One miscalculation can carry severe consequences. Canadian tourist Laura was jailed for three months after snapshots of military sites were found on her camera when leaving North Korea. And dozens of intrepid travelers have vanished without explanation crossing between perilous borders. The risks must be carefully weighed against rewards.
While brushes with danger have deterred some, for others it only heightens the thrill. Moroccan nomad Fatima takes pride in her ability to talk her way out of sticky situations. During a tense interrogation at the Syrian border, she leveraged her wit and charm to gain entry without raising alarms over her camera equipment. For Fatima, these daring encounters reaffirm why she feels most alive pushing boundaries.

Against All Odds: How One Traveler Defied Her Nation's Restrictive Passport to Visit 100 Countries - Memorable Moments from 100 Countries


For any intrepid traveler, journeying to 100 different countries represents a monumental milestone filled with countless unforgettable experiences. While the numerical goal provides a tangible benchmark, it is the moments of human connection and self-discovery along the way that truly leave an imprint. For women pushing past societal boundaries to explore alone, these adventures shape their worldview and transform their sense of what is possible.
American wanderer Dorothy recalls the hospitality of an Iranian family that welcomed her into their home in Shiraz as the pinnacle of her three months meandering throughout the Islamic Republic. Over endless cups of tea, they shattered stereotypes, bonding over their shared humanity. And gazing out over the ruins of Persepolis, she felt a deeper connection to her Persian roots. For Dorothy, these personal interactions granted insights into a widely misunderstood culture.

Alana treasures her time in Sapa, Vietnam communing with members of remote hill tribes as the highlight of her backpacking journey across Southeast Asia. She forged bonds through simple acts, like sharing songs or weaving bracelets. Though worlds apart, Alana found common ground through the universal language of laughter. Immersing herself in minority communities opened her eyes to the dangers of viewing the world through a single cultural lens.
After biking alone across the vast steppes of Mongolia, Isabella was taken in by a nomadic family who shared their yurt and fed her warm yak milk. At night, they huddled around the fire retelling ancient folktales passed down generations. This chance encounter offered an unfiltered glimpse into an endangered way of life beyond the tourist trail. For Isabella, living in the present and celebrating human bonds transcending background is the greatest gift of roaming off the beaten path.
Of course, not every experience on the open road leaves one starry-eyed. Long stretches of solitude test mental endurance, harsh terrain pushes physical limits, and close calls in dodgy scenarios teach tough lessons. But by facing uncertainty and vulnerability, female travelers build resilience to continue charting their own unconventional paths, undaunted by fear of the unknown.

Against All Odds: How One Traveler Defied Her Nation's Restrictive Passport to Visit 100 Countries - Lessons Learned from Being Stateless


Whether by birth or circumstance, traveling while stateless poses exceptional challenges. Lacking recognized citizenship anywhere, "nowhere people" fall through the cracks - denied basic rights and freedoms that nationality provides. For intrepid women determined to see the world despite their precarious status, adapting to life outside society's structures reveals powerful lessons in self-reliance.

Iranian-born Anita has been effectively stateless since fleeing oppressive rule in her homeland as a student. With no passport, she traverses the globe by leveraging loose visa policies towards displaced peoples. Anita remarks, "When everything has been taken away, you realize the only home is within." She finds security in living presently, embracing help from fellow wanderers. By releasing attachment to plans, Anita gains resilience to accept whatever opportunity arises.

After Thailand revoked citizenship from hill tribes, Bao was rendered an illegal alien in the country of her birth. She lives in limbo, lacking paperwork for lawful employment or travel abroad. However, Bao has found purpose working remotely as a teacher for other marginalized communities. And through forging her own patchwork passport from stamps in her notebook, she creates freedom on paper denied to her in reality. For Bao, imagination is the most powerful escape.
Saudi blogger Dina sees benefits in her statelessness as a woman persecuted for renouncing Islam. By refusing to formalize her refugee status in Sweden, Dina avoids extradition threats. She's learned to feel at home wherever her beliefs are accepted, rather than bound by nationality. Dina declares, "I belong to the world." Her undocumented status shields her while giving purpose speaking on behalf of other oppressed minorities.

Of course, immense adversity accompanies statelessness' lessons in self-liberation. For Syrian software engineer Amin, constant risk of detention makes normal routines like grocery shopping a grim survival game. And for many like Rohingya activist Leila, statelessness means lifelong quarantine in overcrowded camps. Her children take solace only in stories of the world waiting outside.

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