Sway to the Rhythm: 17 Ways to Experience Cuba’s Captivating Music, Magic, and Mojitos

Post originally Published January 15, 2024 || Last Updated January 16, 2024

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Sway to the Rhythm: 17 Ways to Experience Cuba's Captivating Music, Magic, and Mojitos - Hit the Streets for Impromptu Jam Sessions


Sway to the Rhythm: 17 Ways to Experience Cuba’s Captivating Music, Magic, and Mojitos

One of the best ways to experience the pulsating rhythms of Cuban music is to simply walk the streets, especially in lively neighborhoods like Habana Vieja. Here, you're likely to stumble upon impromptu jam sessions that organically spring up, perhaps a trio strumming their guitarras on a street corner or a larger ensemble jamming outside a bar. Follow your ear to these pop-up performances and you'll tap into the beating heart of Cuba's captivating musical culture.

Unlike pre-planned concerts, these casual gatherings allow you to see artists just jamming for pure enjoyment. The vibe is often more authentic than what you'd find at a hotel show for tourists. And you can truly appreciate the incredible talent that seems second-nature to many Cubans. If you're lucky, you may even be invited to join the fun. One memorable night, I was drawn to a bar by the alluring notes of a tres guitar. I ordered a mojito and swayed along, eventually mustering the courage to ask if I could sit in on the bongos. To my delight, they welcomed me to jam along, creating a personal connection through our shared joy of music.

While Old Havana brims with musical encounters, other neighborhoods also offer memorable experiences. Eclectic Central Havana invitingly resonates with sounds from open windows and doorways. And along the seaside Malécon, you may chance upon an impromptu singing and drum circle that gets more vibrant as the rum flows. Embrace any opportunity to make traveling friends through joining in song.

Beyond Havana, Trinidad and Santiago de Cuba tantalize with their own street music scenes. In atmospheric Trinidad, centuries-old plazas host roving troubadours. And Santiago de Cuba, with its proud Afro-Cuban roots, fuels percussion jams that joyfully draw in participants. Part of the magic is you never know what each corner will bring, so wander with open senses.
Not musically inclined? No worries. You can still soak up the scene by settling in to sway and snap photos. In free-spirited Cuba, no one will judge if you're not keeping perfect rhythm. Simply smoking a Cuban cigar, sipping a mojito, and letting your body move to the island rhythms creates an unforgettable experience. Just be respectful by not interfering with tipping and not demanding songs.

What else is in this post?

  1. Sway to the Rhythm: 17 Ways to Experience Cuba's Captivating Music, Magic, and Mojitos - Hit the Streets for Impromptu Jam Sessions
  2. Sway to the Rhythm: 17 Ways to Experience Cuba's Captivating Music, Magic, and Mojitos - Salsa Your Way Through Havana's Nightlife
  3. Sway to the Rhythm: 17 Ways to Experience Cuba's Captivating Music, Magic, and Mojitos - Tour the Landmark Recording Studios That Launched Legends
  4. Sway to the Rhythm: 17 Ways to Experience Cuba's Captivating Music, Magic, and Mojitos - Discover Afro-Cuban Roots at Matanzas and Santiago de Cuba
  5. Sway to the Rhythm: 17 Ways to Experience Cuba's Captivating Music, Magic, and Mojitos - Take In the Sounds at Havana's Jazz Fest and Casa de la Música
  6. Sway to the Rhythm: 17 Ways to Experience Cuba's Captivating Music, Magic, and Mojitos - Learn Rumba, Salsa, and More at Dance Classes for Tourists
  7. Sway to the Rhythm: 17 Ways to Experience Cuba's Captivating Music, Magic, and Mojitos - Sip Hemingway Daiquiris Where the Author Once Imbibed
  8. Sway to the Rhythm: 17 Ways to Experience Cuba's Captivating Music, Magic, and Mojitos - Indulge in Authentic Cuban Cuisine from Mouthwatering Mojo to Moros y Cristianos

Sway to the Rhythm: 17 Ways to Experience Cuba's Captivating Music, Magic, and Mojitos - Salsa Your Way Through Havana's Nightlife


Grooving to salsa music at a Havana nightclub stands among the quintessential Cuban experiences. And I'm all for leaning into those can't-miss classics. As a passionate amateur salsero myself, I was determined to salsa my way through the steamy Havana nights on my visit.

Fortunately, Cuba's capital overflows with venues for perfecting your Latin dance moves. Many cater largely to tourists, while others feel more authentically local. I recommend sampling both to fully soak up the variety and vibrancy of the scene.
For an easily accessible intro, Parque Central brims with hotel bars featuring live bands and dance floors. Sultry salsa rhythms spill out, beckoning you to join in the fun. I often stopped in at the Inglaterra or Plaza hotels after dinner to dance away the evening. The music usually starts around 10 PM and the revelry continues into the wee hours.

While these spots can feel a bit touristy, they allow you to salsa in beautiful historic venues while getting your bearings. And the bands consistently bring energy, making even novice dancers feel welcome. I found the Cuban patrones hanging around eager to dance with visitors like myself. Their smooth moves impressed, while their smiles reassured.

Venturing to more local salsa clubs offers an immersive cultural experience. Some perennial favorites include Casa de la Música and Azucar in Centro Habana and the legendary La Zorra y El Cuervo jazz club. Prepare to be wowed watching the incredible Cuban dancers in their element.

The rhythmic sounds of timba music pulse through the humid night at these clubs. Timba fuses traditional Cuban styles with modern flavors like funk and hip-hop. The dance style has an athleticism and sexiness that's infectious - the hip gyrations and spins will seduce even wallflowers onto the floor.
While the maze-like Centro can feel intense for new arrivals, I encourage a salsa club pilgrimage once you've gotten your bearings. Have your hotel call a cab and jot down the club name to simplify the process. I found Havana denizens friendly and eager to help guide lost guapos (foreigners).
A few tips: Bring small bills to tip the bands. Cubans generally dress up to go out dancing, so leave the tank tops and flip flops behind. And salsa dancing doesn't require a partner, so don't be shy about joining the mix as an individual.

Sway to the Rhythm: 17 Ways to Experience Cuba's Captivating Music, Magic, and Mojitos - Tour the Landmark Recording Studios That Launched Legends


As the birthplace of salsa and other iconic Cuban music genres, Havana's recording studios provide a captivating glimpse into the island's rich musical heritage. Wandering these hallowed halls allows you to envision the creative process behind timeless tunes. Even mere music fans will find themselves awestruck entering the spaces where their favorite artists laid down tracks.
One studio not to miss is EGREM in Central Havana, where the renowned Buena Vista Social Club recorded their Grammy-winning album. Originally established in 1964, EGREM became Cuba's national record label and studio. Here the country's most acclaimed musicians like Ibrahim Ferrer and Omara Portuondo gave voice to decades of hits.

On my visit, our guide Carlos, a producer at EGREM, shared enthralling stories about the creative energy that electrified the space. As we sat in the original recording booth amid 1970s consoles, I could almost hear the echoes of Ferrer crooning "Chan Chan." Carlos described the collaborative, improvisational process between the veteran musicians that made the magic happen. We even inspected the storied Neumann U87 microphones that captured those iconic tracks.

Venturing into Studio B, Carlos recounted how visiting artists from Silvio Rodriguez to Chucho Valdés had all left their mark within these walls. Gazing at the Cuban music legends' photos lining the walls, I felt humbled to stand on such hallowed creative ground. Even for non-musicians, hearing Carlos speak passionately about the artistic legacy fostered here was profoundly moving.

Beyond EGREM, Havana's Abdala Studios similarly harbors musical history as the studio founded by the popular NG La Banda. Here the distinctive timba sound emerged in the 1990s, blending son and rumba with funk. Visiting the studio's casual rehearsal spaces and recording rooms provides insight into the impromptu, collaborative genesis of timba. From Buena Vista Social Club to NG La Banda, Havana's studios offer a time capsule into the evolution of Cuba's unique musical story.

Sway to the Rhythm: 17 Ways to Experience Cuba's Captivating Music, Magic, and Mojitos - Discover Afro-Cuban Roots at Matanzas and Santiago de Cuba


To fully appreciate the richness of Cuban music, it helps to understand its origins. Follow the rhythms back to their deepest roots in the country's eastern cities of Matanzas and Santiago de Cuba, where profoundly influential Afro-Cuban traditions emerged.

Matanzas, an hour east of Havana, earned the nickname the "Athens of Cuba" for its pivotal role nourishing the island's cultural and artistic soul. Here, in the 19th century cabildos de nación (social clubs) of various African ethnic groups, sacred drumming and dance rituals intertwined with Catholic influences. This fertile mixing ultimately birthed genres like rumba and comps.

Visiting Matanzas today provides a fascinating glimpse into this evolution through venues like the Palacio de Junco. Built by African slaves, this mansion now hosts cultural performances like Yoruba drumming that demonstrate the preserved traditions. The region's rich heritage also permeates the streets, with local parks and plazas often filled with rumba dancing and percussion sessions.

Even more immersive opportunities await further east in steamy Santiago de Cuba, the island's second largest city. Founded by Spanish colonists in the early 1500s, Santiago became the entry port for African slaves and a center of the resistance movement against colonial rule. This resilient, rebellious energy pulses through the city even today.

Here, various styles of folkloric drumming represent treasured cultural traditions, passed down through generations. To experience performances firsthand, head to the neighborhood of Tivoli, home base for several proficient comparsas (percussion and dance ensembles). Many practice their captivating choreographed routines in fronted yards and public spaces. Visitors can observe, interact, and even learn some historical context about the origins of the music.

Beyond Tivoli, Santiago de Cuba's most prestigious and long-running comparsa, Los Hoyos, offer workshops for visitors to study and play their sacred bata drums. Led by respected Haitian-Cuban maestro Lázaro Pedroso Gómez, these sessions provide unparalleled insight into the Yoruban-derived drum language and rhythms. The opportunity to learn from a true folkloric master exemplifies why immersing yourself in Santiago de Cuba so enrichingly deepens your understanding of Afro-Cuban musical heritage.

Sway to the Rhythm: 17 Ways to Experience Cuba's Captivating Music, Magic, and Mojitos - Take In the Sounds at Havana's Jazz Fest and Casa de la Música


Music fans visiting Cuba during late December should make a beeline for the Havana Jazz Festival, an exhilarating showcase for the country’s top talent. For 10 steamy nights, the capital’s theaters and music halls overflow with the smooth rhythms and improvisations of Cuban jazz legends. This cultural extravaganza offers a uniquely immersive way to soak up the scene.

Most of the festival’s 200-plus performances take place at prestigious concert venues like the Karl Marx Theater, Mella Theater, and the Havana International Jazz Plaza. Here you can catch extended sets from headliners like piano virtuoso Chucho Valdés and vocalist Omara Portuondo of Buena Vista Social Club fame. Their sheer talent and passion on stage creates an electric atmosphere, with crowds hollering, swaying, and demanding encores. Even casual fans find themselves entranced.
Beyond the marquee shows, visiting La Zorra y El Cuervo provides a more intimate jazz club vibe. This dimly lit, evocatively retro venue in Central Havana has nurtured the country’s jazz scene since the 1980s. During the festival, the cozy spot overflows nightly with impassioned improvisation, as both big names and up-and-comers take the stage. Sipping a mojito amid the creative energy and wall-to-wall crowds makes you feel part of something special.

Most evenings end up at the legendary Casa de la Música in Playa, an open-air nightclub pulsing with live salsa and timba into the wee hours. Here festival performers converge to casually jam and dance together, fusing jazz with traditional Cuban rhythms in celebratory abandono. Joining in the sweaty revelry alongside the artists themselves caps off the Fest experience with an only-in-Havana rush.

Sway to the Rhythm: 17 Ways to Experience Cuba's Captivating Music, Magic, and Mojitos - Learn Rumba, Salsa, and More at Dance Classes for Tourists


Looking to spice up your Cuban getaway with some steamy dance moves? Havana overflows with opportunities to learn salsa, rumba, and more through lessons tailored for visitors. Advancing your dance skills not only gives you confidence to hit the clubs. Mastering those hip shakes and spins also forges a deeper connection with Cuba's captivating culture.

For an easily accessible intro, many hotels offer complimentary or affordable classes for guests. The Sol Melia chain, which operates multiple Havana hotels, offers top-notch sessions. Their enthusiastic Cuban instructors expertly break down the footwork and arm motions of salsa and other local styles. I still fondly recall my lesson at Melia Cohiba—our talented teacher had me successfully leading spins and turns after just an hour.

Venturing off-site brings even more immersive opportunities to study with some of Havana's dance stars. Check listings for Plaza de Armas in Old Havana, where individual teachers offer classes right in the historic square. The festive outdoor setting gets your body moving as you make friends with fellow dancing devotees. Private customized lessons also can be arranged by chatting up teachers here or around town.

For night owls, heading to salsa hot spots like La Casa de la Musica when they open pre-party offers lessons with pros. I dragged my groggy husband for a 10pm class at the famed club. But soon the dazzling footwork and sexy spins of our instructor Jorge swept away all fatigue. We even implemented the close embrace technique we learned on the dance floor later that night.
Beyond the classic salsa, adding Afro-Cuban styles like rumba and yuka to your repertoire deeply enriches any visit. In lively neighborhoods like Central Havana, you can often find teachers offering classes right on the street. I had a blast learning the polyrhythmic drumming and flirtatious dances of rumba from a makeshift studio in someone's front yard. Talk about immersive!

For travelers really looking to improve their technique, Havana's premiere dance school Cuballet offers intensive courses. Their professional repertoire company instructors take your salsa skills to the next level across multiple group and private lesson options. I emerged from Cuballet a substantially stronger dancer, ready to impress my friends back home.

Sway to the Rhythm: 17 Ways to Experience Cuba's Captivating Music, Magic, and Mojitos - Sip Hemingway Daiquiris Where the Author Once Imbibed


Cuba proved a refuge and muse for Ernest Hemingway, shaping his life and literature. The Nobel Prize winner lived outside Havana from 1939 to 1960, finding both literary inspiration and escapism in the Caribbean island nation. Retracing Heminway’s barstool-sitting across Havana allows present-day literary pilgrims to channel their inner Papa.
No pilgrimage would be complete without sipping daiquiris where Hemingway himself once imbibed at El Floridita. This iconic restaurant and cocktail bar in Old Havana opened its doors in 1817 and still oozes retro charm. While you can dine on tasty Cuban classics here, most come for the frozen daiquiris - Papa’s preferred cocktail. As legend goes, Hemingway often started his nights at the solid mahogany bar, scribbling notes and chatting up bartenders as he downed doubles.

You can take his seat at the end of the bar, marked with a bronzed statue of the grizzled author. Order the limey, lightly sweet Papa Doble daiquiri he favored to channel the vibe. Now a tourist magnet, El Floridita still retains a classy neighborhood joint ambiance, with dapper bartenders briskly churning out the icy pink drinks. Sitting where Hemingway sat feels like traveling back to a glamorous Havana era.
Beyond El Floridita, other Hemingway haunts beckon across the city. Cafe La Habana in atmospheric Plaza Vieja provided another of Hemingway’s writing refuges, oozing 1950s charm with its checkered floor and photos of the author. Order a mojito at the tiny bar in back where Hemingway would linger and people watch from the crumbling balcony. Soaking in the timeworn vibe makes you feel like an extra in a Hemingway novel.

For a literary nightcap, finish at Hemingway’s mansion Finca Vigía 20 minutes outside Havana. Sitting on the breezy veranda today with his typewriter and bookshelves nearby, I could envision his creative process unfolding here. Sipping the rum drinks he loved seems the perfect toast at his former home. With each stop on a Hemingway bar tour, reading his novels after takes on richer meaning and resonance.

Sway to the Rhythm: 17 Ways to Experience Cuba's Captivating Music, Magic, and Mojitos - Indulge in Authentic Cuban Cuisine from Mouthwatering Mojo to Moros y Cristianos


Indulging in the mouthwatering cuisine of Cuba provides a delicious window into the island nation's culture and history. While hopping between paladar restaurants run out of local homes offers the most authentic experiences, even hotel restaurants capture hearty Cuban flavors. Digging into staples like ropa vieja shredded beef and moros y cristianos rice and beans immerses you in centuries-old traditions. Meanwhile, nibbling on street food like churros fritos doughnuts doused in sugar connects you to everyday Cuban life.

For many visitors, their first true Cuban meal comes in the form of a traditional breakfast. Sitting streetside and watching locals start their day over cafecito espresso paired with warm pastries provides an engaging cultural experience. Some classic morning indulgences include flaky guayaba-filled guava pastries, quesito cheese tarts, and sweet cornbread. Later in the day, Cubans love sandwich specialties like the pan con lechón, stuffed with juicy roasted pork.
No stay feels complete without dinner at a paladar, essentially a restaurant operated out of a family home. Here you'll often dine in living rooms lined with photos of curious kids peaking in to observe the guests. While paladares offer diverse options, digging into the authentic classics provides the perfect primer. Ropa vieja showcases flavorful shredded beef stewed with tomatoes and peppers, while moros y cristianos heralds the definitive Cuban rice and black bean pilaf. Fried plantains often accompany as a sweet, starchy counterpoint.
Saving room for classic Cuban desserts rewards your tastebuds with nostalgic flavors. Flan custard capped with burnt sugar encapsulates the national dessert. Also be sure to try cucuruchos, essentially coconut mixed with sugar and cinnamon then baked into a sweet treat. Streetside postres vendors peddle these and other classic desserts like marquesitas wafers for mere cents.

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