Demystifying the Hidden Costs A Candid Look at Airline Fees and Add-Ons

Post Published June 21, 2024

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Demystifying the Hidden Costs A Candid Look at Airline Fees and Add-Ons - The Proliferation of Airline Ancillary Fees





Demystifying the Hidden Costs A Candid Look at Airline Fees and Add-Ons

The proliferation of airline ancillary fees has had a significant impact on passengers, leading to feelings of betrayal, anger, and even retaliatory behavior.

Research suggests that transparency and communication around these fees are crucial, as passengers who are unaware of the charges or feel they are being treated unfairly are more likely to experience negative emotions.

To address this issue, the US Department of Transportation has implemented new rules requiring airlines and ticket agents to disclose upfront fees for checked bags, carry-on bags, and changes/cancellations.

This move aims to protect passengers from surprise fees and increase transparency in the industry.

Ancillary fees have become a significant revenue stream for airlines, with top US legacy carriers generating billions from these add-on charges, according to industry data.

Non-US low-cost carriers like Ryanair and easyJet have also profited extensively from ancillary fees, which can account for over 30% of their total revenue.

Research suggests that when passengers feel airline fees are unfair or lack transparency, they are more likely to experience negative emotions like betrayal and anger, which can lead to retaliatory behavior.

The US Department of Transportation has implemented a rule requiring airlines and ticket agents to disclose upfront fees for checked bags, carry-on bags, and changes/cancellations to reservations, aiming to improve price transparency for consumers.

Studies have found that some US airlines have eliminated ticket exchange fees, while others have introduced new ancillary fees, highlighting the evolving nature of airline pricing strategies.

Travel technology companies have welcomed the Department of Transportation's efforts to ensure consumers have access to pricing information for optional ancillary services, which can help passengers make more informed purchasing decisions.

What else is in this post?

  1. Demystifying the Hidden Costs A Candid Look at Airline Fees and Add-Ons - The Proliferation of Airline Ancillary Fees
  2. Demystifying the Hidden Costs A Candid Look at Airline Fees and Add-Ons - Navigating the Maze of Baggage Charges
  3. Demystifying the Hidden Costs A Candid Look at Airline Fees and Add-Ons - Seat Selection - Convenience at a Cost
  4. Demystifying the Hidden Costs A Candid Look at Airline Fees and Add-Ons - Onboard Extras - Are They Worth It?
  5. Demystifying the Hidden Costs A Candid Look at Airline Fees and Add-Ons - Loyalty Programs - A Path to Fee Avoidance
  6. Demystifying the Hidden Costs A Candid Look at Airline Fees and Add-Ons - Embracing Transparency in Airline Pricing

Demystifying the Hidden Costs A Candid Look at Airline Fees and Add-Ons - Navigating the Maze of Baggage Charges





Airline baggage fees can be confusing and costly, with some carriers charging exorbitant fees for checked and carry-on bags.

To avoid these hidden charges, travelers are advised to pack light, use airlines with more transparent baggage policies like JetBlue or Southwest, and leverage flight search tools that include baggage fees in the total fare.

Airline baggage fees can account for up to 25% of an airline's total revenue, with some carriers like Spirit Airlines and Volaris earning over 35% of their revenue from these fees.

The average cost for checking a second bag on a domestic US flight is around $50, but some airlines like Allegiant and Frontier can charge up to $75 or more.

Certain airports, such as Denver International Airport, have implemented their own baggage handling fees, adding an extra layer of complexity for travelers.

Airlines have been known to charge "oversized" or "overweight" bag fees even for standard-sized luggage, with some fees reaching as high as $150 per bag.

The rise of "basic economy" fares has led to more airlines charging for carry-on bags, with fees ranging from $25 to $60 in some cases.

Airline loyalty program members may be able to avoid certain baggage fees, but the specific policies and benefits can vary greatly between different carriers.

Some travel credit cards offer statement credits or reimbursements for airline baggage fees, helping savvy travelers offset these costs.


Demystifying the Hidden Costs A Candid Look at Airline Fees and Add-Ons - Seat Selection - Convenience at a Cost





Demystifying the Hidden Costs A Candid Look at Airline Fees and Add-Ons

Airlines increasingly charge for seat selection, with fees ranging from £2 to £12 per seat each way.

Travelers can avoid these fees by allowing the airline to assign a seat at no additional cost, though this may result in a less desirable middle seat.

Airlines like Alaska, Hawaiian, and JetBlue have limited or no seat selection fees, making them more appealing options for budget-conscious flyers.

Some airlines, like Frontier and Spirit, can charge up to $50 per seat for advance seat selection, making it a significant added expense for travelers.

Interestingly, airlines like Alaska, Hawaiian, and JetBlue have limited or no seat selection fees, allowing passengers to choose their seats without incurring additional costs.

Surprisingly, American Airlines does not always charge a seat selection fee for Basic Economy fares on domestic or short-haul international flights, providing a potential opportunity for cost savings.

An intriguing study found that when passengers feel airline seat selection fees are unfair or lack transparency, they are more likely to experience negative emotions like betrayal and anger, which can even lead to retaliatory behavior.

Curiously, the number of fees charged by airlines can vary significantly, with some carriers like Ryanair and easyJet earning over 30% of their total revenue from ancillary fees, including seat selection.

Surprisingly, travelers can sometimes avoid seat selection fees by simply letting the airline assign a seat, although this may result in a less desirable middle seat allocation.

Interestingly, the US Department of Transportation has implemented new rules requiring airlines and ticket agents to disclose upfront fees for seat selection, carry-on bags, and changes/cancellations, aiming to improve price transparency for consumers.

Remarkably, some travel credit cards offer statement credits or reimbursements for airline seat selection fees, helping savvy travelers offset these costs and make more informed purchasing decisions.


Demystifying the Hidden Costs A Candid Look at Airline Fees and Add-Ons - Onboard Extras - Are They Worth It?





Travelers need to be mindful of these hidden fees and carefully evaluate which onboard extras are truly worth the additional expense.

While some airlines charge exorbitant fees for these extras, others, like JetBlue and Southwest, have more transparent and reasonable policies, making them more appealing options for budget-conscious flyers.

Seat selection is the most common hidden cost among European airlines, available on 94% of carriers, with Ryanair charging up to an additional 10% for this extra.

In the US, United Airlines has 67 additional fees, including 35 for a checked bag, 10 for seat selection, 14 for insurance, and 8 for onboard WiFi, making the total flight cost 122% more expensive.

Spirit Airlines has the highest hidden fees, with total additional charges amounting to 736% of the base fare.

Cruise lines may charge corkage fees if passengers bring their own wine on board, and cruise ship internet can be more expensive than on land.

Solo cruisers need to be aware of single supplements, and shore excursions, ground transfers, and specialty restaurants are additional costs that can quickly add up.

When booking through a travel agency, there might be additional service charges on top of the airline or cruise line fees.

Industry experts recommend being mindful of last-minute extra costs and hidden fees when booking flights or cruises to avoid unpleasant surprises.

Airlines could face a crackdown on hidden fees as part of a new government plan to improve transparency for people shopping online.

Surprisingly, some airlines like Alaska, Hawaiian, and JetBlue have limited or no seat selection fees, making them more appealing options for budget-conscious flyers.


Demystifying the Hidden Costs A Candid Look at Airline Fees and Add-Ons - Loyalty Programs - A Path to Fee Avoidance





Demystifying the Hidden Costs A Candid Look at Airline Fees and Add-Ons

Loyalty programs can offer a path to fee avoidance by providing immediate and ongoing benefits, such as free shipping or membership discounts, in exchange for a one-time or recurring fee.

While these programs can help brands fund premium offerings and lock in customer loyalty, they may also limit competition and include hidden costs, such as redemption fees or expiring points.

Paid loyalty programs, which require a fee to provide a premium loyalty experience, have become increasingly popular, but the tradeoff between cost and exclusive benefits can reshape how value is perceived and delivered within customer relationships.

Loyalty programs can offer immediate and ongoing benefits, such as free shipping or membership discounts, in exchange for a one-time or recurring fee, helping customers avoid certain fees.

Paid loyalty programs can deliver greater value to customers by giving these programs new levers and tactics to provide tangible benefits, despite the initial enrollment fee.

A literature review found that while loyalty programs are an important marketing instrument, the accumulated knowledge on their effectiveness is limited.

Research has shown that brand association and customer satisfaction mediate the relationship between loyalty programs and customer retention.

Firms are increasingly shifting towards charging customers enrollment fees for access to loyalty program benefits, rather than allowing them to earn rewards through repeat patronage.

Paid loyalty programs are typically most successful for brands that already have a loyal customer base, as the benefits must clearly outweigh the fees.

Combination loyalty programs, offering both free and paid membership options, have been found to be a successful strategy.

The sign-up process for paid loyalty programs must be simple and user-friendly to encourage adoption, and the program must offer immediate rewards and value.

Loyalty programs can help brands fund ultra-premium offerings and lock in customer loyalty, especially in verticals with low brand competition.

However, loyalty programs may also limit competition and include hidden costs, such as redemption fees or expiring points, which customers should be aware of.


Demystifying the Hidden Costs A Candid Look at Airline Fees and Add-Ons - Embracing Transparency in Airline Pricing





The Biden administration has implemented new regulations aimed at enhancing transparency in airline pricing.

Airlines will now be required to clearly disclose all fees and charges associated with flights upfront, including baggage fees and change/cancellation policies.

This move is expected to save passengers over $500 million annually by protecting them from surprise fees and enabling more informed purchasing decisions.

Regulations proposed by the Biden administration are estimated to save passengers over $500 million annually on baggage changes and cancellations by requiring airlines to clearly disclose all charges.

Airlines may now face a crackdown on misleading pricing strategies, as the government aims to improve online shopping transparency and empower travelers to make informed decisions.

A study found that when passengers feel airline fees are unfair or lack transparency, they are more likely to experience negative emotions like betrayal and anger, which can lead to retaliatory behavior.

The average cost for checking a second bag on a domestic US flight is around $50, but some airlines like Allegiant and Frontier can charge up to $75 or more.

Certain airports, such as Denver International Airport, have implemented their own baggage handling fees, adding an extra layer of complexity for travelers.

Airlines like Frontier and Spirit can charge up to $50 per seat for advance seat selection, making it a significant added expense for budget-conscious flyers.

Interestingly, American Airlines does not always charge a seat selection fee for Basic Economy fares on domestic or short-haul international flights, providing a potential opportunity for cost savings.

Surprisingly, travelers can sometimes avoid seat selection fees by simply letting the airline assign a seat, although this may result in a less desirable middle seat allocation.

Remarkably, some travel credit cards offer statement credits or reimbursements for airline seat selection fees, helping savvy travelers offset these costs.

Spirit Airlines has the highest hidden fees, with total additional charges amounting to 736% of the base fare, making the total flight cost significantly more expensive.

Interestingly, some airlines like Alaska, Hawaiian, and JetBlue have limited or no seat selection fees, making them more appealing options for budget-conscious flyers.

See how everyone can now afford to fly Business Class and book 5 Star Hotels with Mighty Travels Premium! Get started for free.