7 Off-the-Beaten-Path Destinations to Enhance Your 18-Day Japan Itinerary

Post Published August 1, 2024

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7 Off-the-Beaten-Path Destinations to Enhance Your 18-Day Japan Itinerary - Funaya Fishing Village Near Miyazu Station





7 Off-the-Beaten-Path Destinations to Enhance Your 18-Day Japan Itinerary

The village's 230 wooden boathouses, or funaya, serve as both storage for fishing equipment and living quarters, creating a unique architectural landscape along Wakasa Bay.

The Funaya fishing village near Miyazu Station features 230 wooden boathouses that date back to the 1700s, with a unique architectural design allowing for boat storage on the ground floor and living quarters above.

The village's location on Wakasa Bay provides ideal conditions for catching high-quality seafood, particularly yellowtail and mackerel, which are prized in Japanese cuisine.

Funaya's boathouses are constructed using a traditional Japanese woodworking technique called "tsugite," which allows for precise joinery without the use of nails or screws.

The village's economy has diversified in recent years, with some boathouses being converted into guesthouses, offering visitors a rare opportunity to experience life in a working fishing community.

Funaya's unique geography creates a microclimate that is notably milder than surrounding areas, allowing for the cultivation of certain crops typically found in more southern regions of Japan.

The village has implemented an innovative waste management system that converts fish waste into fertilizer, demonstrating a practical application of circular economy principles in a traditional setting.

What else is in this post?

  1. 7 Off-the-Beaten-Path Destinations to Enhance Your 18-Day Japan Itinerary - Funaya Fishing Village Near Miyazu Station
  2. 7 Off-the-Beaten-Path Destinations to Enhance Your 18-Day Japan Itinerary - Hita Hot Springs Along the Mikuma River
  3. 7 Off-the-Beaten-Path Destinations to Enhance Your 18-Day Japan Itinerary - Aizuwakamatsu and Tsurugajo Castle
  4. 7 Off-the-Beaten-Path Destinations to Enhance Your 18-Day Japan Itinerary - Takachiho Gorge in Kyushu
  5. 7 Off-the-Beaten-Path Destinations to Enhance Your 18-Day Japan Itinerary - Arita Town Known for Ceramics
  6. 7 Off-the-Beaten-Path Destinations to Enhance Your 18-Day Japan Itinerary - Uradome Coast with Rocky Islands
  7. 7 Off-the-Beaten-Path Destinations to Enhance Your 18-Day Japan Itinerary - Yanagawa Waterways and Boat Tours

7 Off-the-Beaten-Path Destinations to Enhance Your 18-Day Japan Itinerary - Hita Hot Springs Along the Mikuma River





The area's natural beauty, coupled with its rich history dating back to the Edo period, provides visitors with a unique glimpse into traditional Japanese culture.

Beyond relaxation, Hita serves as an excellent base for exploring the lesser-known gems of Oita Prefecture, making it a valuable addition to any comprehensive Japan itinerary.

The Mikuma River's water temperature remains a constant 14°C (2°F) year-round, creating a unique thermal contrast with the hot spring waters that can reach up to 98°C (4°F).

The area's geothermal activity is linked to the Beppu-Shimabara graben, a major geological structure that extends across Kyushu island.

The minerals in Hita's hot springs, particularly sulfur compounds, create a natural antibacterial environment, reducing the need for chemical treatments.

Hita's hot springs were first documented in the 8th century Fudoki records, making them some of the oldest known onsen in Japan.

The Mikuma River's unique geological composition allows for the phenomenon of "yugama" or hot spring eggs, where eggs are cooked directly in the mineral-rich waters.


7 Off-the-Beaten-Path Destinations to Enhance Your 18-Day Japan Itinerary - Aizuwakamatsu and Tsurugajo Castle





7 Off-the-Beaten-Path Destinations to Enhance Your 18-Day Japan Itinerary

Aizuwakamatsu's Tsurugajo Castle, with its striking white walls and red roof, stands as a testament to Japan's feudal past.

The reconstructed 15th-century fortress now houses a museum showcasing the region's samurai culture and the pivotal Boshin War.

Tsurugajo Castle's distinctive red roof tiles are made from a special copper alloy that oxidizes over time, creating a unique patina that helps protect the structure from weathering.

The castle's walls incorporate a hidden defensive feature - gaps between stones that allowed defenders to pour boiling oil or shoot arrows at attackers while remaining protected.

Aizuwakamatsu is home to a rare traditional craft called Aizu lacquerware, which uses sap from the urushi tree and can take up to six months to complete a single piece.

The castle grounds contain a 1,000-year-old ginkgo tree that has survived numerous natural disasters and wars, serving as a symbol of resilience for the local community.

Tsurugajo Castle's main keep houses a collection of over 3,000 samurai artifacts, including a set of armor that belonged to the legendary female warrior Nakano Takeko.

The city's Oyakuen Garden features a unique "medicinal herb garden" dating back to the 17th century, where over 400 species of plants are still cultivated for traditional remedies.

Aizuwakamatsu's local sake breweries use a distinctive strain of rice called "Yume no Kaori," which is grown exclusively in the region and contributes to the unique flavor profile of their products.

The castle's reconstruction in 1965 utilized advanced engineering techniques, including a steel-reinforced concrete core that allows it to withstand earthquakes up to magnitude


7 Off-the-Beaten-Path Destinations to Enhance Your 18-Day Japan Itinerary - Takachiho Gorge in Kyushu





Takachiho Gorge in Kyushu is a stunning natural wonder formed by volcanic activity around 90,000 years ago.

Visitors can enjoy boat tours to experience the deep ravines and clear waters, as well as take in the breathtaking views of the Manai Waterfall.

The area's cultural significance, linked to Japanese mythology, adds to the appeal of this off-the-beaten-path destination within an 18-day Japan itinerary.

Takachiho Gorge was formed by volcanic activity around 90,000 years ago, the result of an ancient lava flow that cooled and hardened into the distinctive columnar basalt cliffs.

The Manai Waterfall within the gorge stands at a height of 17 meters, and its powerful cascade can be viewed from various points along the surrounding hiking trails or from a rowboat on the river below.

Takachiho Gorge is deeply rooted in Japanese mythology, as it is believed to be the site where the sun goddess Amaterasu hid herself away, plunging the world into darkness until she was coaxed out by the antics of the storm god Susanoo.

The unique geological features of Takachiho Gorge, including its steep cliffs and clear, emerald-hued waters, have led scientists to classify it as a rare example of a "hanging valley" - a high-altitude valley perched atop a larger, deeper river gorge.

Visitors to Takachiho Gorge can experience a traditional Japanese cuisine known as "Nagashi Somen," where chilled noodles are swept down bamboo flumes and caught by diners with their chopsticks.

The gorge's limestone bedrock and volcanic origins have resulted in the formation of numerous small caves and crevices along the cliffs, some of which are home to rare species of bats and other cave-dwelling creatures.

Takachiho Gorge's microclimate, influenced by its unique geography, allows for the cultivation of certain crops typically found in more southern regions of Japan, such as citrus fruits and tea.

Visitors to Takachiho Gorge can access the site via a network of well-maintained hiking trails and viewing platforms, but the most unique way to experience the gorge is by taking a rowboat tour along the serene Gokase River.


7 Off-the-Beaten-Path Destinations to Enhance Your 18-Day Japan Itinerary - Arita Town Known for Ceramics





7 Off-the-Beaten-Path Destinations to Enhance Your 18-Day Japan Itinerary

Beyond its famous pottery, Arita offers a glimpse into Japan's artisanal past, with the Izumiyama Quarry and Arita Porcelain Park providing unique insights into the history and craftsmanship of Arita-yaki.

Arita's porcelain production began in 1616 when Korean potter Yi Sam-pyeong discovered high-quality kaolin deposits at Mount Izumi.

The town's kilns developed a unique blue pigment called "Gosu" from cobalt oxide, which became a signature element of Arita ware.

Arita porcelain was exclusively exported through the Dutch East India Company for over 200 years, leading to its popularity in Europe as "Japanese export porcelain."

The town hosts an annual Arita Ceramic Fair, attracting over 1 million visitors and featuring ceramics from over 500 local producers.

The local Arita Ceramic Art Museum houses a piece of porcelain weighing 6 tons, recognized by Guinness World Records as the largest porcelain artwork.

Arita developed a unique firing technique called "Nabeshima-yaki," which allows for exceptionally thin and translucent porcelain.

The town's Tozan Shrine is the only shrine in Japan with a porcelain torii gate, showcasing the integration of ceramics into local culture.

Arita porcelain played a crucial role in the development of European hard-paste porcelain, influencing Meissen porcelain in Germany.

The town has implemented a "Ceramic Road" project, embedding porcelain fragments into sidewalks to create a unique streetscape.


7 Off-the-Beaten-Path Destinations to Enhance Your 18-Day Japan Itinerary - Uradome Coast with Rocky Islands





As part of the UNESCO-recognized San'in Kaigan Geopark, the coastline showcases the dramatic effects of the Sea of Japan's waves on the landscape, creating a serene and picturesque backdrop for relaxation and exploration.

Visitors can enjoy activities like kayaking, swimming, and hiking to take in the breathtaking views of this off-the-beaten-path destination.

The Uradome Coast is part of the UNESCO-recognized San'in Kaigan Geopark, which showcases the dramatic effects of the Sea of Japan's waves on the landscape over thousands of years.

The coastline's unique geological formations, including rugged cliffs, sea caves, and small offshore islands, were shaped by the constant erosion from the powerful waves and currents of the Sea of Japan.

The Sakasadoto Cave, one of the key attractions along the Uradome Coast, was formed when the roof of a sea cave collapsed, leaving behind an open-air cavern with dramatic rock formations.

Uradome Beach, known for its white sandy shores and transparent turquoise waters, is a designated National Scenic Spot, offering a stunning backdrop for photography and exploration.

The microclimate along the Uradome Coast is notably milder than the surrounding areas, allowing for the cultivation of certain crops typically found in more southern regions of Japan.

Visitors can enjoy a range of outdoor activities in the Uradome Coast area, including kayaking, swimming, and hiking trails that provide breathtaking views of the coastline and its geological wonders.

The local cuisine in the Uradome Coast region features unique delicacies such as squid ink ice cream, which takes advantage of the area's abundant seafood resources.

The Uradome Coast is accessible via public transportation, with bus services connecting the nearby Tottori Station to the various access points along the coastline.

The rocky islands off the Uradome Coast are remnants of a large volcanic landmass that was gradually eroded and fragmented by the powerful waves over thousands of years.

The geological features of the Uradome Coast, including the distinctive columnar basalt cliffs, are the result of ancient lava flows that cooled and hardened into unique rock formations.

Visitors to the Uradome Coast can observe the intricate patterns and textures of the rock formations, which were sculpted by the relentless forces of wind, water, and time.


7 Off-the-Beaten-Path Destinations to Enhance Your 18-Day Japan Itinerary - Yanagawa Waterways and Boat Tours





7 Off-the-Beaten-Path Destinations to Enhance Your 18-Day Japan Itinerary

Yanagawa's extensive network of 930 kilometers of canals offers visitors a unique perspective on Japanese culture and history.

The town's traditional flatboat tours, guided by boatmen in traditional attire, provide a serene journey through narrow waterways, revealing the area's historic beauty and vibrant scenery.

Yanagawa's canal system, spanning 930 kilometers, was initially designed as an intricate irrigation network for rice cultivation, showcasing remarkable hydraulic engineering from the Edo period.

The traditional flatboats used for tours, called donkobune, are constructed without nails, utilizing a Japanese woodworking technique known as "tsugite" for precise joinery.

Yanagawa's waterways maintain a consistent depth of 5 meters throughout the year due to an ingenious water management system that regulates flow from the Chikugo River.

The boatmen who guide the tours undergo rigorous training in both navigation and local history, with many possessing knowledge passed down through generations.

The canals' water quality is maintained by a natural filtration system of aquatic plants, reducing the need for artificial purification methods.

Yanagawa's boat tours offer a unique perspective on local architecture, allowing visitors to observe the foundations of buildings that were specifically designed to withstand periodic flooding.

The town has implemented an innovative acoustic system that uses underwater speakers to deter invasive fish species without affecting native aquatic life.

Yanagawa's canal system incorporates over 200 bridges, each with a unique design reflecting different historical periods and engineering techniques.

The boat tours operate year-round, with winter tours featuring kotatsu-equipped boats that use a combination of traditional charcoal heating and modern electric systems for passenger comfort.

Recent hydrological studies have revealed that Yanagawa's canal network plays a crucial role in local groundwater recharge, contributing to the region's agricultural sustainability.

The town has developed a proprietary eco-friendly coating for the tour boats, reducing water resistance and improving fuel efficiency by up to 15%.

Yanagawa's waterways serve as a living laboratory for urban water management, with several international engineering delegations visiting annually to study its integrated water system.

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