Syrianair Set to Expand Fleet to 20 Aircraft Following $370mn Investment Deal

Post Published January 20, 2025

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Syrianair Set to Expand Fleet to 20 Aircraft Following $370mn Investment Deal - Russian-made Irkut MC21 Aircraft Lead Fleet Modernization Plans





Syrianair is undertaking a considerable fleet overhaul, integrating the Russian-made Irkut MC21 aircraft into its modernization plans. This action is the result of a $370 million investment deal, aiming to improve operational performance and fuel economy. The MC21, a modern airliner, seeks to compete with the Boeing 737 MAX, with sophisticated technology and locally manufactured parts. As initial flight tests for the MC21 are anticipated in 2024, Syrianair's adoption of this plane may transform its services within a competitive regional aviation market.

The Russian-made Irkut MC21 is central to Syrianair's fleet modernization plans, with several units already delivered this year. This single-aisle jet features a composite wing design, targeting improved aerodynamic efficiency. It offers seating for about 211 passengers, designed as a direct challenger to the Airbus A320neo and Boeing 737 MAX, and the MC21 incorporates a fly-by-wire control system, a technology that optimises flight for efficiency. The integration of domestically-produced PD-14 engines signals a notable step in Russian aerospace engineering, promising higher thrust while aiming to reduce both noise and fuel consumption.

Beyond technical performance, the MC21 focuses on passenger experience, offering larger windows and improved cabin pressurization. Its modular design aims for ease of maintenance and upgrades, which may reduce downtime, an attractive element to the operators. A lot of the design is based on advancements in the Russian aviation industry by increasing local supply chains. It is also expected that it uses enhanced safety features and modern navigation systems, which are critical in aviation, particularly given its intended routes. The deployment of the MC21 within the SyrianAir fleet might open up new destinations that are presently inaccessible with their older equipment and may also reshape travel costs because of efficiency benefits, which could allow lower prices for passengers.

What else is in this post?

  1. Syrianair Set to Expand Fleet to 20 Aircraft Following $370mn Investment Deal - Russian-made Irkut MC21 Aircraft Lead Fleet Modernization Plans
  2. Syrianair Set to Expand Fleet to 20 Aircraft Following $370mn Investment Deal - Damascus International Airport Opens New Terminal for Growing Traffic
  3. Syrianair Set to Expand Fleet to 20 Aircraft Following $370mn Investment Deal - New Twice Daily Damascus to Moscow Service Starting March 2025
  4. Syrianair Set to Expand Fleet to 20 Aircraft Following $370mn Investment Deal - Fleet Age to Drop from 24 to 8 Years with New Aircraft Deliveries
  5. Syrianair Set to Expand Fleet to 20 Aircraft Following $370mn Investment Deal - Syrian Tourism Board Projects 500,000 Annual Visitors by 2026
  6. Syrianair Set to Expand Fleet to 20 Aircraft Following $370mn Investment Deal - Aleppo to Dubai Route Returns After 12 Year Hiatus in June 2025

Syrianair Set to Expand Fleet to 20 Aircraft Following $370mn Investment Deal - Damascus International Airport Opens New Terminal for Growing Traffic





Damascus International Airport has officially opened a new terminal designed to handle more passengers, a move intended to modernize the airport's infrastructure. This expansion is aimed at improving service standards, offering a smoother journey to the rising number of people who are travelling. In tandem, Syrianair is planning to expand its fleet to a total of 20 aircraft after securing a $370 million investment. These efforts seek to increase the airline's capacity to meet the anticipated growing demand for flights. The hope is that the new terminal and the expanded fleet will stimulate the broader aviation sector, potentially encouraging more international connections and also reducing travel expenses for the Syrian public.

Damascus International Airport has recently opened a new terminal designed to process 6 million passengers yearly. This indicates a substantial recovery in air travel compared to its recent conflict-impacted levels. The terminal integrates automated baggage systems for enhanced speed and efficiency, vital in current operations. New security technologies are also deployed, featuring advanced imaging to detect threats and expedite passenger screening. This expansion parallels global trends in airport investments in response to rising travel demand, with international air traffic projected to double in just over a decade.

Moreover, Damascus now uses a satellite-based air traffic system, meant to boost safety and efficiency, while reducing reliance on traditional radar. The terminal also provides modern features, like Wi-Fi and charging points, meeting common expectations from air travelers around the world. Interestingly, it is interesting that space has been allotted for low-cost carriers, a response to changing market trends of increasingly popular discount travel, something we are now seeing in a lot of airports.

With this development, the airport now facilitates direct links to over thirty international cities, substantially expanding travel choices, and integrating Syria further into the worldwide aviation structure. It is expected to be a catalyst for generating new employment prospects both in aviation as well as in supporting sectors such as tourism and hospitality, aiding economic development. Finally, while the core focus is on operational capacity, design choices include measures towards efficiency with energy saving lights and water conservation systems.



Syrianair Set to Expand Fleet to 20 Aircraft Following $370mn Investment Deal - New Twice Daily Damascus to Moscow Service Starting March 2025





Syrianair is set to begin a new twice-daily service between Damascus and Moscow in March 2025. The flights will land at Vnukovo Airport, providing a direct connection with an estimated flight time of 4 and a half hours. This service is meant to cater to business and leisure travelers. It seems that the expanded flights are a part of an agreement between Syria and Russia to enhance commercial air travel, happening in tandem with the airline's plan to increase its fleet size to 20 planes after securing major funding. This renewed activity could help normalize travel in the region, with other airlines also re-establishing connections to Syria.

Syrianair's plan to launch a twice-daily Damascus to Moscow service is a calculated step, reflecting growing connections between Syria and Russia, which have intensified since the conflict. This particular route appears designed to meet increasing demand, with many Syrians now seeking education and job prospects in Moscow.

The deployment of Irkut MC21s is interesting. The aircrafts advanced aerodynamics, including its composite wing structure, is expected to offer some notable improvement in fuel efficiency. Initial data suggests fuel burn could drop by as much as 15% when compared with older aircraft types.

Moscow's Vnukovo Airport will serve as the destination. It is known for its advanced facilities and an emphasis on faster passenger flows, particularly important for international arrivals. This is important to track, as processing efficiency influences overall trip time and comfort.

The direct flight to Moscow is estimated at about 3.5 hours, a fairly manageable duration that might support increased weekend travel from Syria. Given a limited ability to take long trips for the locals, this could prove interesting.

What also could be interesting, is if a partnership between the airline and Russian aerospace sectors might eventually enable direct flights from other cities in Syria, thereby giving more of the population access to international routes.

As Syrianair's fleet grows, it is worth analyzing if potential fare reductions will follow on the Damascus to Moscow sector and help to boost the demand for travel among more people in Syria. Such cost adjustments could very well redefine travel for many in the country.

The new route also might generate additional revenue for both the carrier and the airport by pushing up passenger volumes, which in turn might lead to more offerings at the airport. It remains to be seen how it will play out.

Moscow, known for its heritage and artistic venues like the Kremlin and Bolshoi, does offer a compelling choice for both business people and tourists, offering variety from traditional vacation destinations.

Given the rise of low-cost carriers, the Damascus to Moscow service may very well act as a competitive trigger. It may create an environment where carriers focus on improved pricing which should benefit budget travelers. Whether this can be maintained is something that has to be evaluated over time.



Syrianair Set to Expand Fleet to 20 Aircraft Following $370mn Investment Deal - Fleet Age to Drop from 24 to 8 Years with New Aircraft Deliveries





Syrianair is about to undergo a major upgrade, with the average age of its aircraft plummeting from 24 years to a mere 8 years thanks to incoming new deliveries. This dramatic change is part of a larger strategy to grow the airline's fleet to 20 aircraft, backed by a substantial $370 million investment. By getting newer, more efficient planes, Syrianair is hoping to boost its operational effectiveness and provide a better experience for travelers, putting it in a stronger position in the regional air travel market. This is especially relevant now, as many airlines are dealing with older fleets and delivery issues, showing how important it is to replace older planes for more efficient and environmentally-friendly travel. This overhaul could also mean new routes and potentially more options for passengers who want to travel.

Syrianair's fleet transformation is poised to drastically lower its average aircraft age from 24 years to just 8. This is not a minor refresh but a major shift, which is expected to bring many tangible impacts in terms of efficiency. This change happens in parallel to an ongoing fleet expansion that will bring the total aircraft count to 20. A $370 million investment appears to be the driving force behind this upgrade.

The drastic reduction in fleet age can yield considerable benefits as newer planes should mean a cut in maintenance overheads, which, for airlines can run into millions of dollars annually. New planes also offer technological advancements, often translating into reduced fuel consumption. Newer models, like the MC21, have the ability to reduce weight by using modern materials, a very interesting innovation in design as it has an immediate effect on fuel burn. The fly-by-wire systems also have potential to optimize flight paths to enhance flight efficiency.

Modern cabin designs aim at noise reduction, which will be important in terms of passenger experience. Data seems to indicate that noise levels can be cut by 50%, a clear upgrade to old planes. The overall effort also focuses on reducing fuel burn, research suggests as much as a 20% cut. That is a substantial reduction which will have far reaching impact. Furthermore, in line with global trends of modernisation, Damascus International Airport’s new terminal integrates a lot of automation. This is targeted towards reducing passenger processing times, something we observe across major airport hubs worldwide. New features also include larger windows to allow in natural light, a simple but powerful change in design. These additions, including the satellite based air traffic systems, should contribute to a much smoother travel experience. The passenger capacity in the new terminal will now allow for six million passengers to be processed annually. Finally, it will be crucial to see the fleet renewal effect on carbon emissions, which may offer a substantial reduction compared to older models. The Damascus to Moscow service and other international connections can boost tourism which, data suggests, might push regional GDP by a notable margin.



Syrianair Set to Expand Fleet to 20 Aircraft Following $370mn Investment Deal - Syrian Tourism Board Projects 500,000 Annual Visitors by 2026





The Syrian Tourism Board is aiming for 500,000 yearly visitors by 2026, a bold move to jumpstart the tourism industry after years of challenges. New projects like the Nirvana complex and the Victoria Hotel in Damascus are designed to improve lodging options. This effort coincides with Syrianair increasing its fleet to 20 planes, potentially boosting travel accessibility for incoming tourists. Recently, hotel profits have increased considerably, suggesting the start of a recovery. Still, the success of this plan relies heavily on further infrastructure improvements and better international relations, especially with nations that previously sent a lot of tourists.

The Syrian Tourism Board is aiming for 500,000 visitors a year by 2026. This reflects the typical rapid jump in tourist numbers when a country emerges from a period of instability. The Board will likely need to upgrade infrastructure and improve site experiences to meet that goal. In practical terms, each additional visitor might contribute a significant amount into the Syrian economy, with calculations showing the potential for up to half a billion dollars injected annually if this target is reached. These numbers are based on similar countries recovering from difficult situations.

Simultaneous to that push is Syrianair’s planned fleet expansion as part of a deal worth hundreds of millions of dollars, the fleet size aims to reach 20 aircrafts, intended to make the flight experience more efficient. With increased service, especially international, it might impact ticket prices. In fact, studies of competitive routes show that fares may decline by around 20% as different airlines try to attract travelers. A larger number of incoming flights may very well make travel more affordable and contribute to tourist traffic.

It is worth noting that Syria’s culinary offerings provide an added potential draw. Places which are well known for unique gastronomy often see increased tourist interest as visitors look for authentic regional tastes and culinary traditions. At the same time, the improvements made at Damascus International, through an expanded terminal, can significantly support the increase in visitors and provide smoother travels. It aligns with global airport expansion programs, with new terminals often increasing capacity by half, a massive jump that would aid growth in travel. Further efficiency has been seen in new technologies with upgraded air traffic control systems which may very well lower flight times and increase safety while decreasing delays. New tech can potentially bring delays down, possibly as high as 30 percent, according to various reports.

It also crucial to note the increased destinations served, particularly routes to Moscow as it is meant to bring in more visitors. The enhanced international links should improve international tourism by about 15% to 25%, it should certainly assist Syrian tourism to recover.
It’s also beneficial that Syria has UNESCO World Heritage Sites as these places do attract a lot of travelers, keen to explore destinations rich in history. The perception of improved safety will also play a very significant role in travel recovery as more tourists will be attracted by better security measures. Moreover, social media is very important to draw visitors as targeted campaigns can boost visitor numbers by up to 40%, so it will be crucial for Syria to promote its assets using digital tools.



Syrianair Set to Expand Fleet to 20 Aircraft Following $370mn Investment Deal - Aleppo to Dubai Route Returns After 12 Year Hiatus in June 2025





The Aleppo to Dubai route is scheduled to relaunch in June 2025, a noteworthy event after being suspended for 12 years. This restoration aligns with Syrianair’s aim to improve its network and tap into a renewed interest in Syrian travel. With the airline's fleet expanding to 20 aircraft due to a $370 million investment, this route’s revival could lead to more options for passengers and potentially more competitive prices. In addition to this, both Turkish Airlines and Qatar Airways are also resuming flights into Syria. This signifies a change in the region’s flight landscape and is a hint of a return to normal for international air links.

The Aleppo to Dubai route is slated to resume operations in June of 2025 after a 12-year suspension, a significant step in rebuilding regional connections. This route, vital for both business and leisure travel, has the capacity to serve well over a million and half passengers annually, emphasizing the need for this connection within the Middle East. The estimated 3.5-hour flight time between Aleppo and Dubai also positions it well for those needing fast access to a major global hub, offering an attractive alternative to longer journeys. Dubai's Airport is itself a global transport hub and consistently ranked high on passenger numbers globally. It can only benefit from the resumption of this route.

The renewed route may also lead to a rise in travel related financial activity. Studies, when examining similar routes, highlight the contribution of each international visitor towards regional economies. The Aleppo to Dubai link has historically been a very important corridor for trade as well as cultural exchanges, and its revival may indeed rejuvenate commercial bonds between both places. This focus on reinstating high-demand routes also seems to follow a global strategy among airlines, designed to enhance revenue per seat by concentrating on high density, shorter haul routes.

A big question revolves around the cost efficiency of the new planes on the route. Technological upgrades in aircraft design, notably seen in models like the Irkut MC21, are supposed to bring down fuel costs and possibly make tickets more accessible on the route. Additionally, both Aleppo and Dubai offer distinct culinary traditions, from the spices and regional foods of Aleppo to Dubai's wide ranging international fare; both would give travelers unique culinary experiences.

The return of the Aleppo to Dubai route is strategically important for the tourism sector, as Dubai provides access to the wider United Arab Emirates, which brings in millions of travelers annually drawn by attractions that range from shopping experiences to various cultural events. It’s worth seeing what additional job possibilities might arise following the recommencement of the route. Reports generally suggests that for every hundred travellers there is usually support for at least ten jobs in the travel infrastructure.

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