US Airlines Face Senate Scrutiny Over $253 Billion in Baggage Fees Since 2019

Post Published February 21, 2025

See how everyone can now afford to fly Business Class and book 5 Star Hotels with Mighty Travels Premium! Get started for free.


US Airlines Face Senate Scrutiny Over $253 Billion in Baggage Fees Since 2019 - Senate Report Reveals Airlines Made $28 Per Second From Baggage Fees





A recent government report has revealed the astonishing amount that US airlines are pulling in just from baggage fees. Since 2019, these charges have generated a staggering $253 billion for carriers, working out to approximately $28 every single second. This massive revenue stream is now under the microscope from lawmakers who are starting to question the fairness and clarity of these charges. The report points to a growing dependence on these add-on fees by airlines, and it's not just baggage; increasingly, services that were once part of the standard ticket are now extra costs. This trend is raising concerns that flying is becoming more expensive and less transparent for the average traveler.
A recent analysis from Capitol Hill reveals the extent to which US airlines are now profiting from what were once complimentary services. Baggage fees alone are bringing in an estimated $28 every single second for these companies. Looking back to 2019, this revenue stream has quietly accumulated to over $253 billion. This massive figure, revealed in a Senate report, is triggering questions in Washington about how airlines are structuring their fares and what the true cost of flying actually is for the average traveler.

It appears the business model is shifting significantly. While ticket prices themselves are certainly a factor, the increasing reliance on fees for baggage suggests a fundamental change in how airlines generate income. For travelers, this means understanding the base fare is only the starting point, and ancillary charges, especially for luggage, are becoming a substantial part of the overall travel budget. This shift warrants closer examination of airline pricing strategies and the long-term effects on passenger choice and satisfaction.

What else is in this post?

  1. US Airlines Face Senate Scrutiny Over $253 Billion in Baggage Fees Since 2019 - Senate Report Reveals Airlines Made $28 Per Second From Baggage Fees
  2. US Airlines Face Senate Scrutiny Over $253 Billion in Baggage Fees Since 2019 - American Airlines Tops Revenue Chart With $4 Billion in Annual Baggage Charges
  3. US Airlines Face Senate Scrutiny Over $253 Billion in Baggage Fees Since 2019 - Delta Implements New Policy To Waive Bag Fees for Military Personnel
  4. US Airlines Face Senate Scrutiny Over $253 Billion in Baggage Fees Since 2019 - Southwest Airlines Maintains Free Two-Bag Policy Despite Industry Trends
  5. US Airlines Face Senate Scrutiny Over $253 Billion in Baggage Fees Since 2019 - United Airlines Quietly Increases International Baggage Fees by 40%
  6. US Airlines Face Senate Scrutiny Over $253 Billion in Baggage Fees Since 2019 - Airlines Shift Focus to Premium Economy Seats After Baggage Fee Backlash

US Airlines Face Senate Scrutiny Over $253 Billion in Baggage Fees Since 2019 - American Airlines Tops Revenue Chart With $4 Billion in Annual Baggage Charges





US Airlines Face Senate Scrutiny Over $253 Billion in Baggage Fees Since 2019

American Airlines is now the leader in generating revenue from passenger luggage, bringing in a hefty $4 billion annually just from baggage fees. This single airline's income from bags alone underscores how much airlines now rely on these extra charges to bolster their finances. Across all US airlines, the total take from baggage fees has reached an estimated $253 billion since 2019. The fact that these fees are attracting attention from the Senate suggests that there are questions being asked about how fair and open these charges really are to travelers. As airlines face rising costs for running their operations, it seems they are increasingly turning to fees like baggage charges to make up the difference. For those of us who fly, it means that the price you see for a ticket is often just the beginning, with the real cost of travel often being much higher once you factor in these now-essential extras.
American Airlines is reportedly now generating around $4 billion every year from baggage fees alone. To give some context, this sum is comparable to the entire economic output of a small country. This single data point underscores just how significant revenue from checked bags has become for airlines. Consider that just two decades ago, these fees were largely unheard of for most air passengers; today they are a vital part of the financial model for many carriers.

It is interesting to note that even with these charges, around 60% of passengers still choose to check luggage. This indicates a potential gap between the perceived value of convenience and the actual cost imposed by airlines. It also hints at the challenges many travelers face when trying to manage solely with carry-on baggage. Furthermore, the cost for checking a bag is far from uniform. Reports indicate some airlines are charging up to $50 for the first piece of checked luggage, and these prices often increase further during busy travel seasons. This fluctuating pricing structure introduces an additional layer of complexity for passengers trying to budget for air travel.

The $4 billion figure from just one airline brings into sharper focus the wider discussion about airline revenue models. While ticket prices themselves are a major concern, the considerable and rising revenue from ancillary fees, particularly baggage, signals a fundamental change in how airlines are structured financially, and ultimately, what the real cost of flying has become for the public.


US Airlines Face Senate Scrutiny Over $253 Billion in Baggage Fees Since 2019 - Delta Implements New Policy To Waive Bag Fees for Military Personnel





Delta Air Lines has announced a new policy that removes baggage fees for military personnel on active duty when they are traveling under orders. This adjustment allows service members to check their bags without added charges, up to certain size and weight limits. The airline is positioning this as further support for the US armed forces amidst growing public discussion about airline fees in general. This move emerges as US airlines are increasingly in the spotlight for the billions collected in baggage fees since 2019. While policies like Delta's aimed at military personnel might be seen as a positive step, it occurs within a landscape of generally increasing baggage fees across the industry. This naturally leads to continued questions about the clarity and equity of airline pricing structures for the average traveler.
Amidst growing pressure on airlines regarding baggage fees, Delta Air Lines has now introduced a policy specifically designed to exempt military personnel from these charges. This move by Delta surfaces in a climate where airlines are under increased observation for their revenue strategies, particularly the substantial sums generated from what were once complimentary services. While airlines broadly face criticism for escalating fees that inflate the overall cost of flying, this policy carves out an exception for active-duty service members.

Examining this initiative, it appears to be a focused approach within the broader context of airline pricing structures. It prompts questions about whether such targeted exemptions reflect a genuine shift in airline policy, or if they are more strategic gestures aimed at specific demographics. Military personnel, with their distinct travel requirements related to deployment and relocation, arguably face unique financial burdens in air travel. Thus, waiving baggage fees could be interpreted as a practical measure addressing these specific needs. However, it also operates as a distinct policy within a larger, unchanged landscape of rising ancillary fees that affect the majority of travelers. Whether this signals a trend toward more nuanced fee structures or remains a niche offering warrants further observation as the airline industry continues to navigate public and regulatory scrutiny.






Southwest Airlines is notably maintaining its free two-bag policy, setting itself apart from most other US airlines that have embraced baggage fees. While competitors increasingly count on these charges to boost their bottom line, Southwest seems to view the free baggage allowance as a core element of their appeal to passengers. Internal assessments reportedly indicate that adding bag fees might actually backfire, potentially reducing overall ticket revenue and market share. In a climate where the airline industry’s reliance on extra fees is facing increased scrutiny, particularly concerning transparency in pricing, Southwest's strategy offers a different approach. This positions them as a potentially more straightforward and less fee-heavy option for passengers navigating the increasingly complex costs associated with air travel. It begs the question whether other airlines, facing criticism for ever-rising charges, might need to consider if alienating passengers with fees is ultimately a sustainable long-term strategy when alternatives like Southwest exist.
February 21, 2025. In an industry now defined by ancillary revenue, Southwest Airlines remains something of an outlier by steadfastly refusing to impose charges for the first two checked bags. This stands in opposition to the practices of nearly every other major US carrier, many of whom now rely heavily on baggage fees to bolster their bottom line. While the wider industry has extracted hundreds of billions from passengers for luggage over the last few years, Southwest has seemingly doubled down on a policy that many competitors abandoned long ago.

The rationale for this divergence is not immediately clear, though internal data suggests that the airline may be calculating a different equation. Hypothetically, introducing baggage fees could generate substantial income, yet Southwest appears to believe this would trigger a larger drop in ticket sales, effectively offsetting any gains and potentially leading to a net financial loss. This suggests a more nuanced understanding of customer behavior than some of its peers seem to employ. Their executive statements consistently reiterate that ‘bags fly free’ is a core element of their customer appeal and brand identity.

It's worth considering whether Southwest has tapped into a fundamental aspect of traveler psychology that other airlines are overlooking in their pursuit of fee-based revenue. Is it possible that the perceived goodwill and straightforward pricing offered by the free baggage policy outweighs the direct revenue from baggage fees? As regulatory bodies begin to examine the expanding landscape of airline fees, Southwest's long-held stance might not only be a customer-friendly approach, but a strategically sound one, distinguishing them in an increasingly homogenous market.


US Airlines Face Senate Scrutiny Over $253 Billion in Baggage Fees Since 2019 - United Airlines Quietly Increases International Baggage Fees by 40%





Travelers heading overseas on United will now find their trips costing a bit more even before they take off. The airline has quietly bumped up its international baggage fees by a significant 40%. This means stowing a suitcase will now set you back $40 for the first checked bag for economy passengers. This increase is yet another turn of the screw in how airlines are increasingly dependent on fees beyond the ticket price to pad their earnings. Lawmakers are already asking hard questions about the billions airlines are making from baggage alone. This latest hike from United only intensifies the debate about whether these charges are reasonable, and just how much extra travelers are expected to pay simply to bring their luggage along. Airlines often point to rising expenses to justify these fees, but it's becoming harder for many to see these charges as anything but a way to squeeze more money out of passengers, especially when families are trying to manage travel costs.
February 21, 2025. United Airlines has quietly adjusted its pricing structure once again, this time targeting international travelers with a substantial 40% hike in baggage fees. This increase surfaces amidst growing observations of how airlines are now strategically leaning into additional charges as a significant source of income. It appears the model is shifting further towards unbundling services, and baggage is once again in the crosshairs. This latest adjustment from United is a clear signal that the industry-wide trend of extracting more revenue from supplementary fees is not slowing down.

Consider this move in the context of the broader airline industry. It’s not that long ago when the idea of paying extra to check a bag on most airlines was quite unusual. Yet, what was once an uncommon surcharge has now become a standard practice, even a key financial pillar for many carriers. For passengers booking international flights with United, the cost to bring luggage just went up significantly, adding to the overall expense of travel. This is happening across different airlines, though the specifics vary, creating a somewhat opaque landscape for travelers trying to understand the actual cost of flying.

While the basic ticket price often grabs attention, these additional fees for services like baggage are quietly reshaping the economics of air travel. It prompts one to ponder the long-term implications. Are these incremental fees merely adjustments to operational costs, or do they represent a more fundamental shift in how airlines perceive their revenue streams? As travelers increasingly navigate this evolving environment, the necessity to scrutinize beyond the base fare becomes more critical than ever.


US Airlines Face Senate Scrutiny Over $253 Billion in Baggage Fees Since 2019 - Airlines Shift Focus to Premium Economy Seats After Baggage Fee Backlash





Amidst growing discontent over soaring baggage fees, US airlines are redirecting their focus towards premium economy seating as a strategy to enhance profitability and improve customer experience. With baggage fees generating a staggering $253 billion since 2019, airlines are feeling the heat from both consumers and lawmakers. In response, carriers like American Airlines are expanding their premium offerings, adding more business and premium economy seats to cater to travelers willing to pay for increased comfort. This shift reflects a broader industry trend as airlines seek to balance revenue generation with passenger satisfaction, navigating the challenges posed by a fee-heavy landscape. As the demand for better travel experiences rises, the emphasis on premium seating options could redefine the typical flying experience amidst ongoing scrutiny over pricing transparency.
Following considerable pushback regarding the increasing charges for checked luggage, airlines appear to be adjusting their strategies. After years of raking in billions from baggage fees, a noticeable shift is underway. Instead of solely relying on squeezing more revenue from basic economy passengers with add-on fees, airlines are now directing their attention towards a different approach: premium economy seating.

Once considered a niche offering, premium economy is gaining significant traction. While initially positioned as a middle ground between economy and business class, these seats are increasingly becoming a core part of airline revenue strategy. Interestingly, despite their higher price point compared to standard economy, premium economy cabins are often experiencing robust occupancy rates. This suggests travelers, perhaps weary of nickel-and-diming for basic services, are willing to pay a bit more upfront for a more comfortable experience.

This shift is likely driven by a number of factors. Data indicates that airlines achieve a greater return per seat from premium economy compared to standard economy sections. By increasing the proportion of these seats in their aircraft configurations, airlines can potentially enhance profitability. Furthermore, from a psychological standpoint, it appears that passengers are less resistant to paying for an ‘upgrade’ in comfort than they are to mandatory fees for essential travel components like baggage.

As regulatory scrutiny on ancillary fees intensifies, focusing on premium economy allows airlines to promote a seemingly more transparent pricing model. Instead of multiple hidden charges, the value proposition of premium economy is more straightforward: pay more, get more. Whether this marks a genuine improvement in the overall passenger experience or simply a clever repackaging of revenue optimization remains to be seen. However, it's clear that the backlash against baggage fees is prompting a re-evaluation of airline revenue strategies, with premium economy emerging as a key area of focus.

See how everyone can now afford to fly Business Class and book 5 Star Hotels with Mighty Travels Premium! Get started for free.